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Validation of the Chinese Version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale: Detecting Postnatal Depression in Taiwanese Women

中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表之效度評估-台灣婦女産後憂鬱之測定

摘要


産後心理健康近年來成爲産後照顧的重要課題。本研究目的在檢測中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表之信效度,此一量表只有十題而且是針對産後憂鬱特別設計的量表。本研究方法以中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表與貝氏憂鬱量表針對一百二十位産後四週的台灣初産婦進行憂鬱程度評估,結果顯示中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表興貝氏憂鬱量表針對一百二十位産後四週的台灣初産婦進行憂鬱程度評估,結果中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表興貝氏憂鬱量表的同時效度爲0.79,中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表的內在一致性Cronbach's α爲0.87,結論爲中文版愛丁堡産後憂鬱量表有適當的信效度,建議以得分大於九作爲篩檢台灣婦女之産後憂鬱。

並列摘要


The Chinese version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was revalidated among Chinese women in Taiwan during the fourth week postpartum. One hundred and twenty primiparas completed the EPDS and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) four weeks after giving birth. The concurrent validity of the EPDS evaluated against the BDI scores was r=0.79. The internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha) of the EPDS was 0.87. Results showed that the Chinese version of the EPDS has appropriate reliability and validity and a cut-off score of 9/10 is recommended for screening postnatal depression among Taiwanese women.

參考文獻


翁玲玲(1993)。作月子的人類學探討:醫療功能與文化詮釋的關係 An anthropological investigation of traditional Chinese post-natal care: The interrelation between recuperative function and culture meaning。婦女與兩性學刊 Journal of Women and Gender Studies。4
American Psychiatric Association(1994).Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-IV.Washington, D. C.:American Psychiatric Association.
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Chu, Cordia M.(1993).Reproductive health beliefs and practices of Chinese and Australian woman.Taipei:Women's research program, Population Studies Center, National Taiwan University.
Cox, J. L.(1995).Motherhood in Human and Nonhuman Primates.Basel, Switzerland:Karger.

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