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  • 期刊

Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum Associated With Labor and Delivery

妊娠及分娩期引起之皮下氣腫及縱膈腔積氣

摘要


皮下氣腫及縱膈腔積氣是一個極為罕見,但非常危急的分娩期併發症。此例發生在一個二十一歲初次妊娠的女性病患,在分娩第二期利用真空吸引陰道分娩一個三千三百八十公克男嬰後。理學檢查發現雙側皮下氣腫在臉部、頭部及前胸壁。病患於分娩後辦理住院及給予經鼻孔氧氣。住院後病程良好,於住院兩天復出院。

並列摘要


Spontaneous subcutaneous with mediastinal emphysema is a rare but potentially dangerous complication during delivery. The condition was noted in a 21 year-old, gravida 1 para 1, female after vaginal delivery of a 3380 gm male using vaccum extractor in the second stage of labor. Physical examination showed bilateral subcutaneous emphysema over face, neck and anterior chest wall. She was admitted and administered with nasal oxygen. The outcome was good and the patient asked for discharge two days after admission.

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