When talking about the genres of prose during Tang and Five Dynasties, it is deemed that the self-narrative prose has never been under spotlight. Based on the prior literature, we can discover there has been progressive development of self-narrative prose by the Tang literati. This paper attempts to extend the current research on the self-narration, discuss the self-narrative literature during Tang and Five Dynasties, at the same time, try to point out another way of interpretation, and lastly, to put forward the explanation of the self-consciousness in the works.