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阻力訓練對老年人肌肉減少症的正面效應

摘要


肌肉減少症(sarcopenia)代表著與年齡相關的肌肉質量及肌力的流失(Evans, 2002),同時也是間接導致老年人衰弱及功能性失能(functional disability)的原因之一。在美國影響著約四分之一的老年人口(Iannuzzi-Sucich, Prestwood,&Kenny, 2002),是一個迫切需要重視的問題。阻力訓練(resistance training)經證實能有效改善肌肉減少症(Fiatarone, Marks, Ryan, Meredity, Lipsitz, &Evans, 1990),對於老年人健康及生活品質有正面的影響。本文將進一步探討肌肉減少症的成因及改善方法。

並列摘要


無資料

參考文獻


Evans, W. J.(2002).Effects of exercise on senescent muscle.Clinicla Orthopaedics and Related Research.403,211-220.
Fiatarone, M. A.,Marks, E. C.,Ryan, N. D.,Meredith C. N.,Lipsitz, L. A.,Evans, W. J.(1990).High-intensity strength training in nonagenarians: Effect on skeletal muscle.Journal of the American Medical Association.263,3029-3034.
Fiatarone, M. A.,O''Neill, E. F.,Ryan, N. D.,Clements, K. M.,Solares, G. R.,Nelson, M. E.,Roberts, S. B.,Kehayias, J. J.,Lipsitz, L. A.,Evans, W. J.(1994).Exercise training and Nutritional supplementation for physical frailty in very elderly people.The New England Journal of Medicine.330,1769-1775.
Hughes, V. A.,Frontera, W. R.,Roubenoff, R.,Evans, W. J.,Singh, M. A. F.(2002).The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.76,473-481.
Iannuzzi-Sucich, M.,Prestwood, K. M.,Kenny, A. M.(2002).Prevalence of sarcopenia and predictors of skeletal muscle mass in healthy, older men and women.Journal of Gerontology, Serial A Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences.57,772-777.

被引用紀錄


鍾雨純、陳竑廷、何松諺、吳慧君(2020)。老年人肌肉減少症指標與血液抗發炎/發炎指標之關係研究體育學報53(4),419-428。https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.202012_53(4).0004
黃佩佳(2012)。核心肌群訓練對中老年人功能性體適能與平衡能力之影響〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613521977

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