《安娜‧卡列妮娜》中的對立關係

The Principles of Comparison in the Novel "Anna Karenina"

蘇淑燕(Shwu-Yann Su)

《淡江外語論叢》 13期 (2009/06) Pp. 48-74

https://doi.org/10.29716/TKSFLL.200906.0002

摘要

《安娜‧卡列妮娜》是世界近代十大文學名著之一，它的結構相當特殊，托爾斯泰用平行手法描寫兩個不相交的角色：安娜與列文，然而兩個表面看似不相干的命運，卻存有深刻的內在聯繫。本文試圖利用對立關係來分析這個內在關聯性，尋找聯繫兩個主題的方法和雙方關係的拱頂，透過解析主要人物之間的對立關係，來解釋整部小說的架構。本文著重在對安娜這個角色的分析上，也許因爲同爲女性，共鳴較大；對列文一角反而著墨較少。

關鍵字

安娜‧卡列妮娜 ； 托爾斯泰 ； 對立關係 ； 流動性人物 ； 反虛僞

並列摘要

Belonging to top ten the most famous and important novels in the world, the novel ”Anna Karenina” is characterized by the compositional uniqueness. L. Tolstoy presented two lines: Anna's and Levin's themes, which are developed in parallel and, as it seems, do not have any connection. The author of this article attempts to analyze the internal relationship of these two lines and the relationship between Anna, Levin and the other characters with the principles of comparison. In this article the attention, mainly, is concentrated on Anna's theme, and to a lesser degree on the other main hero-Levin.

並列關鍵字

Anna Karenina ； L. Tolstoy ； the principles of comparison ； changing personality ； anti-false

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