某醫學中心肝炎帶原者定期追蹤遵從行為之相關因素探討

An Exploration of Compliant Follow-up Behavior and Related Factors in Viral Hepatitis Carriers

馮詩涵(Shih-Han Feng) ； 李權芳(Chuan-Fang Li) ； 曾斐琳(Fe-Ling Tzeng)

《新臺北護理期刊》 7卷2期 (2005/08) Pp. 45-52

https://doi.org/10.6540/NTJN.2005.2.005

摘要

The aim of this study was to investigate follow-up compliance behavior and related factors for hepatitis carriers. 150 carriers with chronic hepatitis were selected by convenient sampling at a medical center. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. A total of 126 patients (84%) responded effectively. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Schaffer's method, and Pearson's Correlation. Of these patients, 53.2% had a poor adherence to follow-up. Characteristics associated with better knowledge regarding hepatitis included a higher level of education (F=6.52, p＜0.05), full-time work (F=4.04, p＜0.05), and young age (r=0.263, p＜0.0l). Greater knowledge of hepatitis was significantly correlated with a better adherence to follow-up (t=5.78, p＜0.05). These findings might help medical professionals understand the factors associated with hepatitis knowledge and adherence to follow-up in chronic hepatitis carriers, providing a reference for following patients in clinical practice.

關鍵字

肝炎帶原者 ； 定期追蹤 ； 遵從行為

並列摘要

The aim of this study was to investigate follow-up compliance behavior and related factors for hepatitis carriers. 150 carriers with chronic hepatitis were selected by convenient sampling at a medical center. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. A total of 126 patients (84%) responded effectively. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Schaffer's method, and Pearson's Correlation. Of these patients, 53.2% had a poor adherence to follow-up. Characteristics associated with better knowledge regarding hepatitis included a higher level of education (F=6.52, p＜0.05), full-time work (F=4.04, p＜0.05), and young age (r=0.263, p＜0.0l). Greater knowledge of hepatitis was significantly correlated with a better adherence to follow-up (t=5.78, p＜0.05). These findings might help medical professionals understand the factors associated with hepatitis knowledge and adherence to follow-up in chronic hepatitis carriers, providing a reference for following patients in clinical practice.

並列關鍵字

hepatitis carrier ； regular follow-up ； compliance behavior