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運用意義治療於脊髓損傷個案無望感之照護經驗

The Care Experience of Applying Logotherapy to the Hopelessness of a Case with Spinal Cord Injury

摘要


本文旨在探討運用意義治療於脊髓損傷個案無望感的照顧經驗。護理期間從2014年02月09日至2014年03月10日。透過觀察、會談、身體評估及醫療團隊討論等方式收集資料,歸納出個案主要的護理問題,有排尿困難、肢體活動功能障礙、無望感及家庭因應能力失調等。採取主動關懷的照護精神,瞭解個案的內心世界,提供個別化的照護,改善個案在急性期的生理症狀;運用意義治療技巧,引導個案面對目前的處境,尋求可運用的資源,進而選擇有意義的生活方式,重新拾回生命存在的價值感。

關鍵字

意義治療 脊髓損傷 無望感

並列摘要


This paper aimed to explore the care experience that applied logotherapy to the hopelessness of a case with spinal cord injury. The period of nursing care began from February 9 to March 10, 2014. The data were collected by ways of observation, interviews, physical evaluation, and group discussion of the medical team. The main nursing problems were dysuria, impaired physical mobility, hopelessness, and dysfunction of family coping. The primary nurse applied the spirit of active care to the case, including realizing the inner world, providing individualized care, and improving acute physical symptoms. The skills of logotherapy were applied to lead the case to face the current situation, to search for manageable resources, and to choose meaningful way of life. Therefore, the sense of value of life existence regained.

並列關鍵字

Logotherapy Spinal cord injury Hopelessness

參考文獻


Angel, S., & Buus, N. (2011). The experience of being a partner to a spinal cord injured person: A phenomenological-hermeneutic study. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 6(4), 1-11. doi: 10.3402/qhw.v6i4.7199
Lohne, V. (2009). The incomprehensible injury-interpretations of patients' narratives concerning experiences with an acute and dramatic spinal cord injury. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 23(1), 67-75. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00591.x0
Ning, G., Wu,Q., Li, Y., & Feng, S. (2012). Epidemiology of traumatic spinal cord injury in Asia: A systematic review. The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 35 (4), 229-239.doi:10.11179/2045772312 Y.0000000021
Rose, J. (2012). Lessons for spinal cord injury rehabilitation taken from adult developmental psychology: 2011 Essie Morgan Lecture. The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 35(3), 133-139.doi:10.1179/2045772312Y.0000000006
李佳薇、黃莉媛、葉素娥(2014)‧運用Watson關懷理論照顧一位腦瘤復發病人之護理經驗‧長庚護理,25(3),364-373。

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