本研究主要目的為:一、探討計畫行為理論是否能有效解釋運動傷害復健遵從意圖與行為。二、檢驗相較於計畫行為理論的變項,行動計畫是否有效增加對行為的預測。三、檢驗行動計畫是否中介意圖與行為之間的關係。四、探討行動計畫中介意圖與行為的效果是否受到預期遺憾所調節。研究對象為213位正在接受治療或復健的運動員,平均年齡為23.6±4.5歲。在徵得同意後讓其填寫計畫行為理論量表、行動計畫量表、預期遺憾量表及運動傷害復健遵從行為量表。所得資料以多元階層迴歸分析等統計方法進行資料分析處理。所獲結果如下:一、除態度外,主觀規範及知覺行為控制可以有效預測運動傷害復健遵從意圖,意圖及知覺行為控制可以有效預測行為。二、行動計畫可以有效增加對行為的預測。三、行動計畫中介意圖與行為之間的關係。四、預期遺憾無法有效調節行動計畫中介意圖與行為的效果。本研究結論:驗證了計畫行為理論加入行動計畫及預期遺憾後,在傷害復健遵從行為領域的應用,最後根據研究結果對實務應用及後續研究提出相關建議。
The purposes of this study were: (1) to explore the effects of the theory of planned behavior on interpreting sport injury rehabilitation adherence behavior, (2) to examine the added effects of action plan on predicting behavior excluding constructs of the theory of planned behavior, (3) to examine the mediated effects of action plan on the relation between intention and behavior, and (4) to explore the moderated effects of anticipated regret on the mediated effects of action plan on the relation between intention and behavior. Two hundred- and thirty-one injured athletes (aged: 23.6±4.5 years) were participated in healing or rehabilitation programs. After providing the informed consent, all participants were asked to complete a series of inventories, including measures of the theory of planned behavior, action plan, anticipated regret and sport injury rehabilitation adherence scales. The data were analyzed by multiple hierarchical regression analysis. Results of this study indicated that: (1) subjective norm and perceived behavior control except attitude predicted sport injury rehabilitation adherence intention significantly, intention and perceived behavior control predicted behavior significantly, (2) action plan added the effects on predicting behavior, (3) action plan mediated the relation between intention and behavior, and (4) anticipated regret could not moderate the mediated effects of action plan on the relation between intention and behavior. The conclusion of present study was that action plan and anticipated regret extended the theory of planned behavior and validated to the application in the context of sport injury rehabilitation adherence. The implications for practical applications and future directions were also discussed.
為了持續優化網站功能與使用者體驗,本網站將Cookies分析技術用於網站營運、分析和個人化服務之目的。
若您繼續瀏覽本網站,即表示您同意本網站使用Cookies。