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歷史性新聞報紙數位權利管理之研究

Construct on Digital Rights Management for Historical Newspaper Archives

摘要


報紙除了提供新聞訊息的功能之外,對歷史文化的保存也有相當貢獻,其特點不僅是第一手文獻、內容豐富、包含全社會的檔案,且具備了有序性與可近性的特點,甚至有許多內容為報紙獨有。從實體到數位,權利的類型已不僅止於版權,為避免數位內容受到侵權的損害與線上授權範圍的執行管理,本文以歷史性新聞為例,透過文獻分析整理的方式,結合數位權利管理的概念規劃適用於歷史性新聞數位版權保護的管理系統架構,確保歷史性新聞報紙數位化權利的有效歸屬來保護營運收益,以避免侵權行為的發生而造成典藏機構營運的損失。

並列摘要


Newspaper is one of the most important media as it contains the records that input the cultural data and social events, progress of national and international economical and political developments, the world's circumstances of the time, so as transmitting information and sharing knowledge of particular regions or around the globe. However, the copyright is limited to cover the transformed entity to digitized contents. In order to protect the rights of digitized-contents and restrict the scope of on-line grant of historical newspaper, it is necessary to clarify the proper concepts and practices. This study reveals the concepts of digital rights management via literature review that will work on both mentioned issues, so as to identify the fair use to assure the profit of digitized archive of historical newspaper.

參考文獻


數位典藏國家型科技計畫:內容發展分項計畫─新聞主題小組
Davis, Denise M.,Lafferty, Tim(2002).Digital Rights Management: Implications for Libraries.The Bottom Line.15(1)
Renato R., R.(2001).Digital Rights Management (DRM) Architectures.D-Lib Magazine.7(6)
Interactive Multimedia Association(1994).Proceedings: Technological Strategies for Protecting Intellectual Property in the Networked Multimedia Environment.
Kwok, Sai Ho(2002).Digital Rights Management for the Online Music Business.ACM SIGecom exchanges.3(3)

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