台灣木工藝產業的生根與發展過程解讀(1)－文獻中清治時期（1895年以前）所呈現的場景

A Decipher to Wooden Craft Industry's Germination and Development Process in Taiwan (1)-The Scene of the Document in Qing Dominion Period (before 1895)

諸葛正(Cheng Chuko)

《設計學報》 10卷4期 (2005/12) Pp. 107-125

https://doi.org/10.6381/JD.200512.0107

摘要

本論文是以建構清治時期完整台灣木工藝產業史與討論其變遷發展上的重要特徵與相關議題為論述的主要中心。其主要的結果整理有四：(1)清治時期木工藝產業的時代變遷特性：得到木工藝產業的移入與生根期之定義與特徵（如前期寺廟建立與後期工匠定居之例）。(2)木工藝產業發展過程與貿易流通（商）的依附關係：瞭解清治時期木工藝產業在發展初期如何依賴貿易流通（商）的始末（材料與工匠技術在前期依靠貿易輸入台灣）。(3)木工藝產業發展過程與材料間的相互關係：在檜木使用尚未啟蒙時期，觀察台灣木工藝產業使用木材之實際景象（主要表述台灣地產木材的各種實際使用目的）。(4)清治時期木工藝產業相關文獻記載的特徵討論：既有文獻中敘述清治時期台灣木工藝產業史的相關論述，其實可能有一些需要再檢討的部分（如台灣通史的時代性觀點之釐清等）。

關鍵字

木工藝產業 ； 工藝史 ； 設計史 ； 台灣

並列摘要

The dissertation would mainly construct the integral history of Taiwan wooden craft industry history, and discuss the important characteristics and relative topics about wooden craft industry's transitional process in Qing dominion period. There are four main results as follows: (1) Wooden craft industry's era characteristics in Qing dominion period: It gets the definition and characteristic of wooden craft industry's import and germination period (such as the construction of temples in the early period and the craftsmen's settlement in the latter period). (2) Adhere relation between the wooden craft industry's development process and the trade currency (Merchant): It knows the whole story that wooden craft industry how to depend on trade at the beginning of development in Qing dominion period (Materials and craftsmen's technique were imported into Taiwan by trade in the early period.). (3) Correlation between Wooden craft industry's development process and materials (timber): Before using cedar in Taiwan, observing the practical scene of using timbering in the wooden craft industry (It mainly describes various practical use purposes of the wood yielded in Taiwan). (4) The discussion about the characteristics in relative document of wooden craft industry in Qing dominion period: There are some segments may need to review again from the relative dissertation in the past document discussing wooden craft industry history in Qing dominion period in Taiwan (for example. to explain the historical view points of ”Taiwan Tung-Si”-ancient book).

並列關鍵字

Wooden craft industry ； Craft history ； Design history ； Taiwan

參考文獻

(1896)。安平縣雜記。臺灣省文獻委員會。

臺灣古蹟巡禮

丁紹儀(1987)。東瀛識略。臺灣省文獻委員會。

六十七撰(1744)。番社采風圖考。臺灣省文獻委員會。

王建柱撰(1982)。鹿港手工藝。鹿港文物維護及地方發展促進委員會。