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「國民中學七至九年級識字診斷測驗」編製研究

The Development and Study of Junior High School Literacy Diagnostic Assessments

摘要


本研究旨在建置「國民中學七至九年級識字診斷測驗」,以協助教師評量學生之「聽音辨字」、「字形義辨別」以及「字形辨識」的能力和診斷識字障礙學生。本研究依據有效樣本1,204人建立了四個複本和常模。內容效度經過學者及資深教師共9人審查,內部一致性介於.86至.90,複本信度係數介於.61至.79,年級的平均表現差異達顯著水準。以上顯示本測驗具有良好的信效度,可用團體或個別的方式快速診斷識字障礙學生。最後根據測驗編製與應用經驗提出建議:(1)依據測驗結果與需求作進一步的測驗;(2)依據學生識字的優弱勢擬定個別化教育計畫(IEP),提供適當的介入。

並列摘要


This study aims to build a simple, fast surveying groups or personal assessment tools to help teachers diagnose grade 7 to 9 junior high school students with learning disabilities in Taiwan. The assessments evaluated the students' abilities of dictation, word recognition and Chinese characters. Four parallel forms and the norms were established based on 1,204 students. The assessments have undergone expert validity verifications and internal consistency reliability test. According to the results, Pearson's correlation coefficient value was from .86 to .90, Cronbach value of internal consistency was from .61 to .79, and there were significant differences between grades. Finally, major results were: (a) can be based on assessment results demand for further tests; (b) may develop Individualized Education Program (IEP) based on the strengths and weaknesses of the student literacy and provide appropriate teaching intervention.

參考文獻


廖晨惠、黃忻怡、曹傑如、白鎧誌(2012)。國小低年級學童聲韻覺識、聲旁表音覺識、造詞能力、斷詞能力、與中文閱讀之縱貫性研究。測驗統計年刊,20(下),31-65。
王宣惠、洪儷瑜、辜玉旻(2012)。小學中年級學童詞素覺識與閱讀理解之相關研究。當代教育研究,20(1),123-164。
王瓊珠、洪儷瑜、張郁雯、陳秀芬(2008)。一到九年級學生國字識字量發展。教育心理學報,39(4),555-568。
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