2008奧運跆拳道世界區資格賽女子57公斤級金牌選手比賽攻擊型態與技術運用分析－Lim Su-jeong選手個案研究

研究旨在探討2008奧運跆拳道世界區資格賽女子57公斤級金牌Lim Su-jeong選手，在比賽攻擊型態與攻擊技術表現的慣性與特性，提供北京奧運台灣同量級選手，作為主要假想對手針對性模擬訓練及其教練比賽指導與策略研擬的參考，期待能擊敗Lim獲得北京奧運金牌。本研究利用錄影系統觀察之事件記錄法，將所得資料加以記錄統整，所獲結論為：一、比賽型態：（一）為主動攻擊型態選手。（二）右後腳為主攻擊腳。（三）主動與被動右後腳攻擊為主要運用的攻擊型態。（四）對戰步法運用以左腳在前右腳在後為主。（五）主動右後腳得分數與成功率均最高，被動右後腳攻擊次數最高。（六）在右前左後的對戰姿勢時，被動左後腳攻擊次數最高。（七）僅有右後腳旋踢具得分效果，其餘動作均無得分效果，為其技術發揮的部份阻礙。二、攻擊技術：（一）攻擊技術以旋踢為主，後踢與正拳為輔的戰術搭配。（二）原地旋踢成功率為8.70%，是唯一具有攻擊效果的綜合技術動作。三、攻擊型態與攻擊技術綜合運用的慣性與特色：（一）技術施展以右後腳原地旋踢攻擊為主，另以主動的左後腳原地旋踢、左前腳滑步旋踢與被動的右後腳原地旋踢、右後腳轉身跳躍後踢、近身右手正拳為輔。（二）右後腳原地旋踢攻擊是唯一有效得分的踢擊模式。

關鍵字

技術；戰術；成功率

並列摘要

The main purpose of this study was to analyze the attack type and technique of Women's under 57 kg gold medal winner-Su-jeong Lim-in Taekwondo World Qualification Tournament for Beijing OlympicGames. We've investigated comprehensively on this main imaginary player's habits and characteristics of the attack technique performance and hope this could provide useful information for coaches to help Taiwan's athlete win in the future games. The analysis method was the video observational system aimed at recording the active. The conclusions were: 1. Competition pattern: (1) Active attacking pattern player. (2) Domain attacking foot is right rear foot. (3) Main attack type is active or passive right rear foot kick. (4) Step of combat style is left front right rear. (5) Active right rear foot attack has high scoring figure and success rate. The highest attack figure is the passive right rear foot attack. (6) The combat style of right front left rear, the highest attack figure is passive left rear foot attack. (7) Only can the roundhouse kick of right rear foot get scores. The other is pointless. 2. Attack technique: (1) Main attack technique is roundhouse kick in cooperation with the tactics of the back kick and straight box. (2) The success rate of roundhouse kick at the same place which is the only attack skill to get Effect-point is 8.70%. 3. Attack type and attack technique: (1) Main attack technique performed is the roundhouse kick of right rear foot at the same place. Active roundhouse kick of left rear foot at the same place, slide step with roundhouse kick of left front foot, passive roundhouse kick of right rear foot at the same place, jumping and turning back kick of the right rear foot, and right straight box are secondary. (2) The only Effect-point attack pattern is the roundhouse kick of the right rear foot at the same place.