透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.116.40.47
  • 期刊
  • OpenAccess

台灣視障就業政策對促進視障者就業帶來的效果:系統性文獻回顧

The Effect of Employment Policy of Visually Impaired in Taiwan: A System Literatures Review

摘要


本文主要透過系統性的文獻回顧,檢視自1980年到2010年間,政府視障就業政策是否對視障者的就業參與帶來實質的效果。本文以一系列的關鍵詞進行檢索,依據研究對象為視覺障礙者、年齡介於15~65歲之勞動人口、以台灣為研究場域等原則,自1,171篇文獻中納入9篇文獻進行分析。結果顯示並沒有相關的證據可以明確的表明台灣的視障就業政策有助於提升視障者的就業參與,除了保障視障者從事按摩工作外,其餘的就業政策皆適用於各類身心障礙者,無法顯示與視障者的就業有直接關聯性。由於針對視障者就業政策效果的評估研究太少,本文應是第一篇以系統性文獻回顧方法來進行評估,結果應視為一個初探性的討論,未來仍須有更進一步的研究。

並列摘要


The purpose of this paper is to review the government's employment policies on visually impaired through a systematic literature review from 1980 to 2010, and to confirm the effect about visually impaired person participate in employment activities. A series of keywords are searched in this article. Based on visually impaired subjects, aged between 15 and 65 years of labor force, and the study field in Taiwan, Nine articles were selected from 1,171 to analysis. The results showed that employment policies relevant to the visually impaired in Taiwan can't prove to improve the visually impaired person participated in employment. In addition to providing the visually impaired in the massage work, all the rest of the employment policy is applicable to all types of disabilities, can't be displayed with the employment of the visually impaired have a direct relevance. As evaluation of the effectiveness of employment policies about the blind too low, this paper should be the first to systematic literature review approach to assessment. The results should be considered as a preliminary discussion, and the future still need further study.

參考文獻


王育瑜(2004)。障礙團體設立之按摩中心的充權效用評估:以台北市為例。臺大社會工作學刊。9,85-136。
王雲東(2007)。身心障礙者社區化就業服務方案之成本效益與成本效能分析─以臺北市 92-94 年度就服方案為例。臺大社會工作學刊。14,123-166。
內政部(2009)。身心障礙者權益保障法。全國法規資料庫網站,http://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=D0050046(2011/1/7)。
江明志(2003)。台北市身心障礙者支持性就業服務方案成本效益分析(碩士論文)。暨南國際大學社會政策與社會工作學系。
行政院主計處(2010)。人力資源主要指標-年。中華民國統計資訊網站,http://ebas1.ebas.gov.tw/pxweb/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=LM0107A1A&ti=人力資源主要指標-年&path=../PXfile/LaborForce/&lang=9&strList=L (2011/1/2)。

被引用紀錄


袁佩瑤(2012)。公共圖書館視障者館員就業職種之探析─以臺北市立圖書館為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2012.01039

延伸閱讀