提升住院病人辨識率

Improving the Inpatient Identification Rate

陳綺芬(Chi-Fen Chen) ； 林雅真(Ya-Chen Lin) ； 江素真(Shu-Chen Chiang) ； 周珊珊(Shan-Shan Chou) ； 吳孟凌(Meng-Ling Wu)

《北市醫學雜誌》 5卷1期 (2008/02) Pp. 163-171

https://doi.org/10.6200/TCMJ.2008.5.1.18

摘要

本專案的目的在於改善病人辨識的作業。經現況調查發現三大主因可能導致病人辨識作業不完整，進而引起傷害或醫療糾紛：(1)手圈管理鬆散、(2)住院病患對病人安全不了解、及(3)護理人員對病人辨識未確實執行。經由實際調查、現況分析、及文獻查證後，解決方案如下：一、設立「手圈佩戴標準流程」，並採用防水標籤；二、加強病患「病人安全」之教育訓練，及護理人員對「病人辨識」之在職教育訓練；三、落實護理人員的查核及獎懲。經實施解決方案後，病人辨識率由75.3%提高至95.6%，顯示本專案有效提升病人辨識之效果。

關鍵字

病人辨識 ； 手圈 ； 病人安全

並列摘要

The project aimed to improve the poor identification upon patients. Through overall investigation, the major cause which results in the harmful events or medical disputes potentially includes (1) loose management of patient identification band, (2) patients' poor cognition about their safety, and (3) nursing staffs' poor identification checking. Through empirical surveys, analyzing upon the current situation and reviewing in the literature, proposed solutions as following: 1) Set up SOP (Standard of Operation Procedure) about the identification band, and then secure the material to be water-proof ones. 2) Educate patients' concept about the safety and educate nursing staffs with in-service training in the manner of patient identification. 3) Enhance check-up for rewards and penalty upon nursing staffs. Through actuating above measures, the patient identification rate increases from 75.3% to 95.6%. The results reveal that the project improves the patient identification efficiently.

並列關鍵字

Patient Identification ； patient identification band ； patient safety