使用咬合斜面板治療混合齒列前期之前牙錯咬－病例報告

Using Inclined Bite Plane for Anterior Crossbite Correction in Early Mixed Dentition Period: A Case Report

陳晶晶(Ching-Ching Chen) ； 林滄溢(Tsung-Yih Lin) ； 周怡江(I-Chiang Chou) ； 林慧娟(Hui-Chuan Lin)

《北市醫學雜誌》 14卷3期 (2017/09) Pp. 373-378

https://doi.org/10.6200/TCMJ.2017.14.3.12

摘要

前牙錯咬是早期混合齒列時期常見的問題，可能源於牙齒或骨骼的因素，若不能及早矯治，日後的治療將會複雜且困難。前牙錯咬的治療方式很多，使用咬合斜面板治療，是非常有效、安全的方法。本病例報告一位8歲女童，其左上及右上正中門牙錯咬，歷經為期兩週的咬合斜面板治療，成功矯正上下門牙的對咬關係，並維持良好穩定性，經過一年追蹤，並無復發。早期混合齒列時期，處於口腔顏面發育階段，在此時以適當的方法早期介入治療，不僅迅速有效，對患童顏面部的發育也非常有幫助。一般牙科醫師都能廣泛應用。

關鍵字

咬合斜面板 ； 前牙錯咬

並列摘要

Anterior crossbite which may originated from dental or skeletal factors is a very common problem during the early mixed dentition. If not treated in the early stage, future treatment will become complex and difficult. Treatment of the anterior crossbite include tongue blade, inclined bite plane, fixed or removable orthrodontic appliance, etc. Early use of inclined bite plane is very effective, time-saving, economical and safe for treating treatment anterior crossbite. The case presented here is a 8-year-old girl whom dental crossbite was noticed on upper left and upper right central incisors. After two weeks of inclined bite plane treatment, correction was achieved and good stability maintained; no recurrence was found during the 1-year follow-up period. Mixed dentition period is the oralfacial development stage. Appropriate early intervening option during this golden stage may not only protect patients' TMJ, but also benefits their oralfacial development.

並列關鍵字

Inclined Bite Plane ； Anterior Dental Crossbite