2008年北京奧運會女子排球前四強身體基本條件與團隊技術表現之比較－以巴西隊奪冠為例

Comparisons of Body Basic Conditions and Team Technical Performances among the Top Four Female Volleyball Teams in 2008 Beijing Olympic Game-A Case of the Champion Brazil Team

稅尚雪(Shang-Hsueh Shui) ； 黃正一(Cheng-Yi Huang) ； 王俊明(Junn-Ming Wang)

《排球教練科學》 16期 (2010/12) Pp. 30-41

https://doi.org/10.6948/SVC.201012.0030

摘要

本研究之目的主要是比較2008年北京奧運會巴西女子排球隊與美國、中國、古巴前四名球隊在基本條件與六項排球團隊技術表現之差異，藉此探討巴西女子排球隊奪冠之因素。本研究以描述統計及獨立樣本單因子變異數分析進行資料處理。結果發現：一、巴西在全隊球員的基本條件方面並不佳，尤其在扣球與攔網高度都比中國和古巴要居劣勢。由此得知巴西獲得冠軍的因素並不是來自較佳的身體基本條件。二、在六項排球團隊技術表現中，巴西在扣球、防守系統中的攔網與救球表現上都是最佳的，接發球與舉球的表現是次佳，發球表現也在四隊中排名第三。六項排球團隊技術表現的平均數都是高於全體的平均數。由於巴西隊較佳的團隊技術表現彌補了身體基本條件的不足，因而可以在北京奧運奪冠。

關鍵字

身體基本條件 ； 排球團隊技術表現

並列摘要

The purposes of this study were: 1. to compare the differences of basic conditions and technical performance among the top four female volleyball teams: Brazil, America, China, and Cuba, and 2. to explore the factors that Brazil team won the champion in 2008 Beijing Olympic Game. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA (independent). The results of this study were as the following: 1. the basic conditions of all the players of Brazil were not better than the other three teams, especially the heights of attack and block were inferior to China and Cuba. It showed the basic conditions were not the factors that Brazil won the champion. 2. As for the technical performances, Brazil's attack, block, and rescue performances were the best among the top four teams, reception of service and set performances were the second, and the serve performance was the third. The average scores of the six team technical performances of Brazil were all higher than the total average scores. Because Brazil players had better team technical performance, so they could offset the worse basic conditions, and won the champion in 2008 Beijing Olympic Game.

並列關鍵字

basic condition ； volleyball team technical performance