阮籍〈通易論〉研究

本文旨在針對阮籍的〈通易論〉作爲研究核心，探析其易學之內涵，評析其易學之造詣，並通過與其它著作之比較，使吾人除了能對阮籍的思想有更深入而全面的瞭解外，更能將歷來學者對此篇著作的誤解予以導正。首先分析眾學者對於〈通易論〉的定位與看法，繼而釐定阮籍學思發展的趨勢，再者透過他對《周易》宗旨的看法，以及有關仁義、人爲制度、君臣關係，乃至鈴歷史觀等看法，說明其易學歸趨。最後則以其解易的具體內審，說明阮籍的易學造詣，並對此篇著作之價值作一公允的裁斷。

關鍵字

阮籍；通易論；德治；人爲制度；歷史觀

並列摘要

The core of this study centers on Ruan-Ji's ”Essay on Comprehension of Yi”, explores its essence, and proposes a critical review on the philosopher's intellectual achievement. The comparison of different points of views on this work shall equip us a profound comprehension towards Ruan-Ji's genuine thoughts, and also amend certain errors that had been misinterpreted and adapted by historians. This research begins with a condense summary of contributions from influential scholars, and so it illustrates how this said work had been positioned and approached. It then proceeds to determine and clarify the development in different schools of thoughts responding to this said work, and proposes the author's personal insights on the essence of Chou-Yi, and comments how virtues, artificial institutions, discourses between the emperor and courtiers, as well as historical perspectives were affected by this philosophical stream, and how most likely this is to develop in the upcoming dacades. This research illustrates Ruan-Ji's philosophical treasures with a concrete reference to the interpretations on Yi Ching, so as to bring a just critical review on the value of the said work.