視病猶親－癌症病患的“好護士”觀點

Treating Patients as Relatives: Cancer Patients' Perspectives on the Good Nurse

周雪靜(Hsueh-Chin Chou) ； 陳淑月(Shu-Yueh Chen) ； 蔡小瑛(Hsiao-Ying Tsai) ； 周希諴(His-Hsien Chou)

《實證護理》 3卷3期 (2007/09) Pp. 188-194

https://doi.org/10.6225/JEBN.3.3.188

摘要

本研究採現象學研究法，研究目的在探討癌症病患觀點的好護士。以16位已知曉病情，並且經歷過至少一個完整的癌症療程之癌症患者為研究對象。以半結構式問卷作為訪談指引，訪談內容全程錄音並寫成逐字稿，以改編的van Kaam心理現象學研究法作為內容分析的指引。研究結果發現病人觀點的「好護士」為：懷有「視病猶親」的態度、盡專業本分照顧「人」，以及能使病患生命成長。本研究結果能提供護理人員養成教育之參考，在臨床實務上作為護理人員及其他醫事人員工作上的重要參考指標。

關鍵字

好護士 ； 視病猶親 ； 不忍人之心 ； 癌症病患 ； 病護關係

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to explore cancer patients' perspectives on the Good Nurse. A semi-structured interview method with modified van Kaam's phenomenological approach was used. The participants were 16 cancer patients who had been informed of their diagnosis and had completed at least one course of cancer treatment. A Good Nurse was found to embody three themes: ”treating patients as relatives”, ”being fully professional in discharging the duty to care for individuals”, and ”inspiring patients to offer themselves to help others”. The findings of this study may contribute to improvements not only in nursing education and practice but also in related professions.

並列關鍵字

good nurse ； treating patients as relatives ； mind of compassion ； cancer patient ； patient-nurse relationship