近年來台灣從事休閒潛水活動的人口日遽增加,也帶動全台休閒水肺潛水活動的推廣,相對的降低參與潛水活動時的風險就相當重要。而本研究為建立休閒水肺潛水時的風險指標,探討專業潛水教練在進行休閒水肺潛水時有何種風險,來建立屬於休閒水肺潛水的風險指標,並針對研究結果提出看法與具體的建議,提供給各水肺潛水業者做為參考。本研究採用層級分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP)為研究工具,利用層級分析法進行分析。本研究整理出五種指標,分別為:海域環境、潛水活動初步檢查、潛水人員專業度評估、自我健康評估及潛水裝備檢查,來建立休閒水肺潛水的風險指標。研究結果分析中,結果顯示自我健康評估為休閒潛水風險最為重要,顯示休閒潛水活動對自身健康誠實是最有效降低風險的因素,再由專業人士從旁協助更加為安全把關。研究結果可提供後續相關研究之參考。
In recent years, the population of leisure diving activities in Taiwan has increased day by day, which has also promoted the promotion of recreational scuba diving activities in Taiwan. It is important to reduce the risk of participating in diving activities. In order to establish the risk indicators for recreational scuba diving, this study explores the risks involved in recreational scuba diving to establish risk indicators for recreational scuba diving, and provides opinions and specific suggestions for the research results. Each scuba diver is used as a reference. This study used the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) as a research tool and analyzed it using a hierarchical analysis method. The study compiled six indicators, namely: marine environment, general divers, professional divers, self-health status, and equipment. To establish the risk index of recreational scuba diving, the results of this study show that self-health assessment is the most important risk of leisure diving, showing that leisure diving is the most effective risk reduction factor for self-health, and then by professionals. Help to be more secure. The results of the study can provide a reference for subsequent research.
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