A Study of DSR Indicator Framework for Sustainable Development in Taiwan

台灣永續發展DSR架構研究

童惠玲(Hui-Ling Tung) ； 蔡憲唐(Hsien-Tang Tsai) ； 李堅明(Chien-Ming Lee)

《人文暨社會科學期刊》 1卷1期 (2005/06) Pp. 29-39

https://doi.org/10.7118/JHSS.200506.0029

摘要

基於聯合國永續發展架構為基礎，本研究試圖建構出台灣永續發展DSR系統架構，且首開進行DSR量化系統檢定，以說明台灣的歷史資料符合永續發展DSR架構關係，結果顯示，未來台灣進行永續發展規劃時，可以納入該系統架構，而成為具有邏輯因果及回饋關係的架構體系。本研究利用所建制的永續發展多目標規劃系統，選定永續發展的四個構面變數（平均餘命、人均綠色所得、水資源品質(BOD)及空氣品質(PSI)），進行決策變數與目標變數間之迴歸配適度檢定，而所得結果，可做為國家追求永續發展施政之參考。

關鍵字

永續發展 ； DSR架構 ； 迴歸適合度檢定

並列摘要

This study explores the building of a framework of DSR (Driving-force-State-Response) indicator system for sustainable development in Taiwan. The system is based on the Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) Working List of Indicators of the United Nations in 1996. This study includes quantitative methods for evaluating a DSR system. The results of this research indicate that the historical data in Taiwan agree with the relationship in the DSR indicator framework for sustainable development. The results also indicate that the complex system in this research can be used to develop an integrated framework for a system with cause-effect logic and feedback for making a program of sustainable development at the national level in Taiwan. A test of regression fit between decision variables and objectives is taken. Response variables in four dimensions (life expectancy at birth, green income per capita, water resource quality (Biochemical Oxygen Demand, BOD), and air quality (Pollutants Standard Index, PSI) are carefully selected. The parameters of each objective function are estimated with national statistical data collected in Taiwan between 1989 and 2002. The results will be made available to the government to assist it in its efforts to measure progress toward sustainable development.

並列關鍵字

sustainable development ； DSR framework ； test of regression fit

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