照顧中途失明者之女性配偶的壓力與壓力因應

國內研究咸少針對照顧中途失明者之女性配偶進行壓力與壓力因應的瞭解，故本研究透過深度且半結構式訪談方式，進行資料收集與分析。旨在探討照顧中途失明者之女性配偶所面臨的壓力與其壓力因應方式。結果呈現：（1）女性照顧者所面臨的壓力色括：家庭內在的壓力、個人內在的壓力、生活經濟的壓力、社會價值觀的壓力、以及福利資源缺席的壓力。（2）因應壓力的方式；在情緒層面的因應策略為：忍耐、逃避、妥協、認命、情緒宣洩、依賴宗教信仰、承擔等；而在認知層面的因應策略上，女性照顧者以更寬廣的態度去面對，秉持著「取之於社會，用之於社會」的態度，再去協助比他們更加困苦的弱勢族群。（3）婚姻處境對壓力因應的影響：照顧者於婚姻中的處境，受其對婚姻的承諾、責任及性影響，讓其在照顧的歷程中，能勇於面對生活中的壓力事件。

關鍵字

中途失明者；女性配偶；壓力；壓力因應

並列摘要

There are few recent researches on females who take care of their adventitious blind spouse. Therefore, this research was an in-depth interview to determine their stress and stress coping strategies. Results indicated that: (1) Stress faced by female spouses include intrinsic family pressure, intrinsic personal pressure, financial pressure, social value pressure, and lack of welfare resource pressure; (2) Regarding stress coping strategy, emotion-perspective strategies are patient endurance, escape, compromise, acceptance of fate, emotional venting , dependence on religious belief, and assumption of responsibility. In terms of cognition-perspective strategy, the female spouses assumed a more general attitude, such as ”taking from and giving to society”; (3) Details of the finding suggest that the stress coping ability of female spouses are influenced by their marital situation. In addition, responsibility, commitment, and marital resiliency helped care-giving wives cope with life stress.

並列關鍵字

adventitious blindness ； female spouses ； stress ； stress coping strategy

參考文獻

利翠珊(2006)。華人婚姻韌性的形成與變化。本土心理學刊。25，233-300。

李美枝(1998)。中國人親子關係的內涵與功能：以大學生為例。本土心理學研究。9，3-52。

張思嘉、郭士賢(2011)。臺灣華人婚姻中的控制觀。中華心理衛生學刊。24(4)，583-610。

周玉慧(2008)。夫妻間衝突因應策略類型及其影響。中華心理學刊。51(1)，81-100。

內政部統計處( 2012 )。調查統計摘要。取自http://statis.moi.gov.tw/micst/stmain.jsp?sys=100

Google Scholar

國際替代計量

照顧中途失明者之女性配偶的壓力與壓力因應

全文下載

主題瀏覽