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運動教練工作壓力之研究

A Study of Sports Coach of Job Stress

摘要


本研究之目的在於瞭解運動教練工作壓力之現況。並比較不同背景變項之運動教練在工作壓力之差異情形。以中華民國運動教練協會(2004)會員名冊為主要研究對象進行問卷調查,有效問卷204份。經描述統計、因素分析t檢定與單因子變異數統計分析結果顯示如下:(一)運動教練在整體工作壓力平均得分為3.49,工作壓力各層面得分為,決策參與3.88、專業知能3.75、行政關係3.55及工作負荷2.89。(二)不同性別與在不同學歷及不同學歷在運動教練之工作壓力上無顯著差異。(三)不同職務在運動教練之工作壓力上有顯著差異。

關鍵字

運動教練 工作壓力

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to understand the sports coach's job stress and compare the differences between different demographic variables on job stress. Subjects of the study were 204 participants at the Formosa Sports Coach Association. Data were analyzed by Description analysis, Factor analysis, T-Test, and One-Way Analysis of Variance. The results showed: (1) A mean of 3.49were whole sports' coach's job stress. Score determined in rank order of each job stress subscale: decision making analysis (3.88), professional knowledge and skill (3.75), administration relation (3.55), and job loading (2.89). (2)There were no significant difference between gender, age and educational background on entire job stresses each subscale. (3)The different duty has a significant different in the job stress of sport coach.

並列關鍵字

sports coach job stress

參考文獻


Dunham, J.(1981).Disruptive Pupils and teacher stress.Educational Research.13,205-213.
Friesen, D.,Williams, M. J.(1985).Organizational stress among teachers.Canadian Journal of Education.10,13-34.
Harris, K. R.(1985).Teacher characteristics and stress.Journal of Educational Research.78,346-650.
Nunnally, J. C.(1978).Psychometric theory.NY:McGraw-Hill.
Russell, D. W.(1987).Job-related stress, social support and burnout among classroom teachers.Journal of Applied Psychology.72,296-274.

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