代謝症候群患者與中醫證型之差異分析

Analysis of differences between patients with metabolic syndrome and TCM syndromes

林佳君(Chia-Chun Lin) ； 吳淑芳(Shu-Fang Wu) ； 許中華(Chung-Hua Hsu) ； 李梅琛(Mei-Chen Lee) ； 林英(Ying Lin)

《中醫內科醫學雜誌》 17卷1期 (2019/06) Pp. 13-29

https://doi.org/10.7102/JTCIM.201906_17(1).0002

摘要

本研究目的探討代謝症候群患者之人口學資料及疾病特性對於中醫證型的差異分析。採用橫斷式相關研究方法，以立意取樣於北部某地區教學醫院新陳代謝門診收案，共計161位個案，男生81位、女生80位。研究結果收案平均年齡62.66歲，平均體重78.02公斤、平均腰圍99.22公分，中醫證型以氣虛型（38.5%）佔居多，陰虛型（12.4%）最少。未來可透過辨證疾病的中醫證型，瞭解人口學及疾病與中醫證型的差異，護理人員可針對氣虛型的代謝異常者，進一步規劃一系列措施，透過衛教提供患者中醫護理資訊，達到健康促進，預防及減少代謝疾病發生。

關鍵字

代謝症候群 ； 中醫證型 ； 氣虛型

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in demographic data and disease characteristics of patients with metabolic syndrome for TCM syndrome types. This cross-sectional correlational study used purposive sampling to enroll a total of 161 patients at the outpatient clinic of metabolism in a certain regional teaching hospital in the northern Taiwan as the subjects, with 81 male and 80 female patients. The research results showed, the mean age was 62.66 years old, the mean weight was 78.02 kg, and the mean waist circumference was 99.22 cm. TCM syndromes accounted for the majority of qi deficiency (38.5%) and yin deficiency (12.4%). In the future, we can understand the difference between demographics and diseases and TCM syndromes through TCM syndrome differentiation. Nursing staff can further develop a series of measures for metabolic abnormalities of qi deficiency, and provide health care information to patients through traditional Chinese medicine to achieve health. Promote, prevent and reduce the occurrence of metabolic diseases.

並列關鍵字

Metabolic syndrome ； Traditional Chinese Medicine ； Qi deficiency

參考文獻

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世界肥胖聯盟(2017，10 月)‧世界肥胖日‧取自 http://www.obesityday.worldobesity.org/

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