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摘要


老化導致關節活動度下降、韌帶鬆弛、足跟及蹠骨頭脂肪墊變薄、及皮膚乾燥,提高足部問題之盛行率。糖尿病增加老人併發周邊感覺神經病變及血管病變之機率,更加劇足部問題之惡化及增加罹患足部潰瘍之危險。一旦罹患足部潰瘍,糖尿病老人截肢率高。為避免足部問題影響糖尿病老人之生活品質及導致下肢截肢,患者應接受足部照護護理指導及定期接受足部檢查。目前糖尿病老人的足部照護並不理想,護理人員應主動提供糖尿病老人病患與主要照顧者合宜之護理指導,包括每日檢視足部、足部皮膚之保養及保護。

關鍵字

糖尿病 老人 足部照護

並列摘要


Aging process in joints includes decreased range of motion, relaxed ligaments, reduced thickness of fatty pads in the heels and metatarsal heads, and dryness of skin. Older adults with Diabetes Mellitus are at increased risk in developing foot ulcers due to peripheral arterial disease and sensory neuropathy. Many elder diabetic patients experience injured in the feet. Once diabetic patients develop foot ulcers, the risk of eventual limb amputation is high. All elder diabetic patients should receive regular foot examination and education on foot care. Nursing care plan requires daily foot inspection, foot skin care, and preventive education for patient and primary care taker.

並列關鍵字

diabetes mellitus elderly foot care

被引用紀錄


徐彩琪、吳素綿(2019)。一位老年糖尿病患者足部外傷之護理經驗彰化護理26(1),84-96。https://doi.org/10.6647/CN.201903_26(1).0011
林俐菁(2018)。糖尿病病人足部自我監測行為及相關因素之探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201800433
陳姿踰、林佳慧、張玉坤、王志信、洪乙仁、曾雯琦(2018)。第二型糖尿病病人足部神經病變及其影響因素之研究護理雜誌65(3),28-37。https://doi.org/10.6224/JN.201806_65(3).06
許雅玲、彭碧慧、賴芊孝(2016)。照護一位糖尿病血液透析病人面臨截肢之護理經驗臺灣腎臟護理學會雜誌15(2),70-82。https://doi.org/10.3966/172674042016061502006
曾雲鳳(2014)。中高齡糖尿病患者圖像衛教課程成效之研究〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201613580106

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