大專棒球運動員人格特質與學習壓力之相關性研究

A Study of the Relationship between Personality and Learn Stress for the College Baseball Players

羅鴻仁(Hung-Jen Lo) ； 謝振榮(Chen-Jung Hsieh) ； 蔡俊傑(Ju-Je Tsai)

《運動休閒餐旅研究》 6卷1期 (2011/03) Pp. 122-135

https://doi.org/10.29429/JSLHR.201103_6(1).09

摘要

本研究主要目的在瞭解大專棒球球員人格特質和學習壓力之間的關係。藉由參考學生的人格特質與壓力等相關文獻和量表作爲工具，以台灣地區棒球選手262人爲研究對象。所得資料以統計套裝軟體執行積差相關、逐步迴歸等統計分析。研究結果顯示：人格特質各層面排序高低爲親和友善、神經焦慮、勤勉正直、經驗開放、外向積極；課業學習壓力各層面排序高低爲課業壓力、考試壓力、同儕互動；運動學習壓力各層面排序高低爲競賽壓力、訓練壓力、身心壓力。此外，人格特質與學習壓力呈正相關，其中外向積極與經驗開放爲中度相關。本研究證實不同的人格特質確實對學習壓力帶來相當程度的影響。最後，建議可提早對選手作此測驗，亦可對全國之高中棒球球員進行全面檢測，以了解全國高中棒球球員人格特質與學習壓力，並作一比較。

關鍵字

棒球運動員 ； 人格特質 ； 學習壓力

並列摘要

The main purpose of this study was to understand relationships among the personality and college Baseball player's stress on learning. The researcher of this study applied questionnaires survey, and referring to the documents relating to student's personality and stress in schools and the chart of self-made ”Questionnaires On personality and stress on learning” as the resources of information, The research objects were 262 Baseball player's in Taiwan. The data was analyzed through the methods of Pearson's product moment correlation, Stepwise regression. The results of the research are five factors of personality were Factor of agreeableness, emotional stability, conscientiousness, openness to experience and emotional experience. Learning stress has two aspects. First academic stress was three factors of tendency of academic, examination and Colleagues' Pressure. Second sport stress was three factors of tendency of competition, training and health. Other result, The study reveals positive correlation between personality and college Baseball player's learn stress, among middle correlation with openness to experience and emotional experience. The results of this research state that different personality of baseball player in primary unit does influence their learn stress. It was suggested for the researchers in the future. Help to player develop the second kind of professional skills and to make an overall examination for the national senior high player. And comparison should be made between this study and others.

並列關鍵字

Baseball players ； Personality ； Learn Stress

參考文獻

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