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組織蛋白質酶水解物之抗高血壓胜肽的分離與特性分析

Purification and Characterization of an Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Inhibitory Peptide from Catheptic Hydrolysates

摘要


本研究以竹筴魚肌肉爲材料,純化出內生性組織蛋白酶B,其純化倍率、產率和分子量分別爲7,814倍、3.8%和27,500Da,利用純化的蛋白酶B水解肌動凝蛋白質,其水解產物經Shephadex G-25膠過濾層析分劃出四個分劃物,其分子量分別爲1,700、1,400、900和550Da,其血管升壓素轉換酶半抑制濃度分別爲592.6、190.3、91.6和65.8μg peptide/ml,本研究結果顯示竹筴魚肌肉蛋白質經組織蛋白酶B水解後的產物具有血管升壓素轉換酶抑制活性,未來將可應用於降高血壓機能性食品的開發。

並列摘要


The study was to purify cathepsin B from horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) and fractionate the angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides from catheptic hydrolysates. The purification fold, yield and molecular weight of horse mackerel cathepsin B were 7,814 fold, 3.8% and 27,500Da respectively. Four fractions with ACE-inhibitory activity appeared on Shephadex G-25 chromatography. Their molecular weight were 1,700, 1,400, 900and 550Da respectively. The IC50 of four hydrolysates were 592.6, 190.3, 91.6 and 65.8μg peptide/ml. The results suggest that horse mackerel protein hydrolysates by cathepsin B might be a potential ingredient for the formulation of hypotensive functional foods.

並列關鍵字

cathepsin scad functional food

參考文獻


Arihara, K.,Nakashima, Y.,Mukai, T.,Ishikawa, S.,Itoh, M.(2001).Peptide inhibirors for angiotensin I-converting enzyme from enzymatic hydrolysates of porcine skeletal muscle protieins.Meat Sci..57,319-324.
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Bougatef, A.,Nedjar-Arroume, N.,Ravallec-Ple, R.,Leroy, Y.,Guillochon, D.,Barkia, A.,Nasri, M.(2008).Angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activities of sardinelle (Sardinella aurita) by-products protein hydrolysates obtained by treatment with microbial and visceral fish serine proteases.Food Chem..111,350-356.
Byun, H. G.,Kim, S. K.(2001).Purification and characterization of angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides from Alaska pollack (Theragra chalcogramma) skin.Process Biochem..36,1155-1162.
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