中部地區市售農產品殘留農藥監測

Pesticide Residues of Marketed Agricultural Products in Central Taiwan

徐珮鈴(Pei-Ling Shu) ； 劉小菁(Hsiao-Ching Liu) ； 張雯麗(Wen-Li Chang) ； 蔡慧真(Huei-Jen Tsai) ； 蔡淑美(Shu-Mei Tsai) ； 胡智強(Chih-Chiang Hu) ； 陳信志(Hsin-Chih Chen) ； 林宜蓉(Yi-Rong Lin) ； 陳瑤瓊(Yao-Cyong Chen) ； 周秀冠(Hsiu-Kuan Chou)

《食品藥物研究年報》 1期 (2010/11) Pp. 52-71

https://doi.org/10.6945/ARFDR.201011.0052

摘要

九十八年度市售農產品殘留農藥監測計畫之執行，配合「中區聯合分工檢驗體系」由中部5縣市（政府）衛生局（臺中縣、臺中市、苗栗縣、彰化縣、南投縣）每月至各該轄區之超級市場及傳統市場抽取市售農產品檢體送至臺中縣衛生局及藥物食品檢驗局中部檢驗站，依行政院衛生署公告「食品中殘留農藥檢驗方法－多重殘留分析方法（三）」、「食品中殘留農藥檢驗方法－二硫代胺塞甲酸鹽劑之檢驗」及「食品中殘留農藥檢驗方法－多重殘留分析方法（四）」，進行196種農藥項目的檢驗，自10月起增加為202種農藥項目。中部5縣下共抽驗397件農產品檢體，檢驗結果，其中符合規定者350件，佔88.2%。259件蔬菜檢體中，檢出農藥殘留者112件，檢出率為43.2%，符合規定者224件，佔86.5%。64件水果檢體中，檢出農藥殘留者36件，檢出率為56.3%，符合規定者58件，佔90.6%。74件其他類檢體中，檢出農藥殘留者24件，檢出率為32.4%，符合規定者68件，佔91.9%。47件不符規定檢體之原因分析，因超過容許量而不合格者6件，檢出規定不得檢出項目之農藥者38件，因超過容許量與檢出規定不得檢出項目之農藥而不合格者3件；對不符規定者，地方衛生機關約已依食品衛生管理法處辦。

關鍵字

農產品 ； 殘留農藥 ； 監測

並列摘要

A monitoring program for pesticide residues in marketed agricultural products has been performed during fiscal year of 2009. A total of 397 samples were acquired thru the Midsection Local Health Bureaus from the supermarkets and traditional markets in Taiwan. The samples were analyzed by the multi-residue methods, which were promulgated by the Department of Health, for 196, increased to 202 since October, items of pesticides. One hundred twelve (43.2%) in 259 vegetable samples, 36 (56.3%) in 64 fruit samples and 24 (32.4%) in 74 other samples were found to contain pesticide residues. Two hundred twenty four (86.5%) in 259 vegetable samples, 58 (90.6%) in 64 fruit samples and 68 (91.9%) in 74 other samples complied with the regulation set by the Department of Health. Of the samples that violated the regulations, 6 samples contained pesticide residues above the tolerance levels, 38 samples contained pesticide residues prohibited in those agricultural products, and 3 samples contained both pesticide residues above the tolerance levels and prohibited. The local governments have enforced the penalty based on the Food Sanitation Management Act.

並列關鍵字

agricultural products ； pesticide residue ； monitoring