「江山豈無意，邀我覓新詩」－楊萬里詩學理論探討

Study of Yang Wang-li's Theories of Poetry

宋邦珍(Pang-Chen Sung)

《大同大學通識教育年報》 3期 (2007/06) Pp. 19-35

https://doi.org/10.6514/TJGE.200706_(3).0002

摘要

楊萬里（1127－1206）是南宋重要詩人之一，其詩論更在詩史上扮演承先啟後的地位。承接晚唐司空圖「味外之味」之說，啟迪嚴羽之興趣說以及推崇盛唐詩的論點，更為清代性靈說之先聲。本文旨在論析其詩學理論之內涵，以呈現其詩論之價值所在。即是以其學詩的過程為理論基礎，展開對萬里詩學理論之考察，共分創作論、鑒賞論兩部分探討。楊萬里詩學觀點是以興發感動為創作起點，再透過妙悟方式創作有情味的好詩為其立論重心。綜言之，萬里的詩學理論是重視感興、趣味，而創作主體的心靈是活潑的，跳出一切的窠臼，尋求自我獨創性。

關鍵字

楊萬里 ； 南宋詩人 ； 詩論

並列摘要

Yang Wang-li (1127-1206) is one of the important poets in Southern Song Dynasty. His theories of poetry play a vital role in serving as a link between past and future in the poetry history. The purpose of the research paper is to analyze and discuss the content of Yang’s theories of poetry so as to present their values. In other words, based on Yang's poetry-learning process, this research paper consists of two parts: theories of poetry creating and theories of poetry appreciation. According to Yang's viewpoints about poetry, poets try to touch people's hearts initially. Then, they write down emotional poems by unusual inspirations in the creating process. In sum, Yang's theories show that poetry-writing focuses on touching and interesting people and that poetry-creators are lively in their minds, escape all limitations, and pursue unique creativity.

並列關鍵字

Yang Wang-li ； poets in Southern Song Dynasty ； theories of poetry