深入世界的“他者”认知：海上丝路与跨文化

China's Understanding of the Other: the Maritime Silk Road and Cross-Cultural Interactions

安焕然(Onn Huann Jan)

《南方大學學報》 4卷 (2017/08) Pp. 21-35

摘要

中国“深入世界”的“不愉快感”，往往在于跨文化经验不足，对“他者”缺乏同理心的认知。惟这种“不愉快感”的一再发生，不应归咎于中国传统文化的思维格局。事实上，就中国海洋发展史而言，中国古外销陶瓷的制造及行销、郑和出身及其跨文化管理，以及明朝朝贡体制圈内的跨文化学习，对当代“一带一路”新海上丝路的扩展，都有可以参照的启示。

關鍵字

海上丝路 ； 中国外销陶瓷 ； 郑和 ； 跨文化 ； 他者

並列摘要

Unpleasantness often arises as China tries to exert its influence in the region. This is attributable to China's lack of experience in handling cross-cultural interactions and its inadequate understanding of the other. Yet this problem is not caused by China's traditional value system. In fact, China's maritime history offers many useful lessons for current leaders to develop the Maritime Silk Road, for example, China's export of porcelains, Zheng He's expeditionary voyages and cross-cultural management as well as the tributary system of the Ming dynasty.

並列關鍵字

Maritime Silk Road ； Chinese export porcelains ； Zheng He ； Cross-cultural interactions ； the other