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傳統與現代的融合:韓流3.0階段韓國穿越劇的發展脈絡

The Combination of Traditional and Modern: The Development Process of Korean Time-slip Drama in the Korean Wave 3.0 Period

摘要


2012年是韓國穿越劇的盛行之年,同時也是韓流發展從韓流2.0進入韓流3.0的劃分之年。韓國穿越劇文類形成的社會脈絡,是位於東亞穿越劇文化潮流、韓流文化政策的轉向階段和穿越劇大量生產時期。韓國穿越劇潮流乃是延續東亞穿越劇文化潮流,並加以擴大為韓流3.0的一脈。韓流3.0的發展核心聚焦於文化創新、發展策略強調「法古創新」,發展目的以文化打造韓國國家品牌。韓國穿越劇的主題橫跨歷史、愛情、親情和刑事犯罪,內容結合傳統文化和現代文化,透過時空穿越的敘事技巧,增強戲劇的故事性和節奏感,所以韓流3.0和韓國穿越劇文類的發展歷程呈現同時性、發展內容呈現一致性。韓國穿越劇和韓流3.0是個相輔相成的關係脈絡,穿越劇可視為韓流3.0的戲劇代表。因此,韓國穿越劇文類的形塑過程,亦為韓流3.0的發展脈絡和韓國國家品牌形象的塑造過程。

關鍵字

韓流3.0 K-Culture 法古創新 穿越劇 文類

並列摘要


2012 was not only the year in which time-slip drama(穿越劇)became popular, but also the year in which the Korean Wave transitioned from Hallyu 2.0 to Hallyu 3.0. The Korean time-slip drama wave continued the East Asian time-slip drama cultural trend, and then became one part of Hallyu 3.0. The social context of the development of the Korean time-slip drama genre was founded on the East Asian time-slip drama cultural trend, the shifting stage of the Korean Wave's cultural policy, and a mass of Korean time-slip dramas. The developmental core of Hallyu 3.0 focused on cultural creativity. The development strategy emphasized 'modeling the old and creating of the new' (法古創新), while the purpose of the development was to create a Korean national brand through culture. The themes of Korean time-slip drama include history, romance, familial affection and crime, and the drama content combines both traditional and modern culture, as a means to improving dramatic storyline and narrative rhythm. Hallyu 3.0 and the developing context of the Korean time-slip drama genre display cultural synchronicity and similarity, in that they complement each other. In fact, Korean time-slip drama should be seen as a symbol of Hallyu 3.0's drama. Consequently, the genre shaping process is not only part of the development process of Hallyu 3.0, but also the process of creating Korea's nation brand.

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