合併使用安非他命與親密暴力的對偶敘說探究：華人尊尊思維的顯現

Dyadic Narrative Exploration on a Man Misusing Amphetamine and Committing Intimate Partner Violence：The Appearance of Chinese Respectful Thought

邱獻輝(Chiou, Hsien-Huei)

《藥物濫用防治》 2卷3期 (2017/09) Pp. 39-61

https://doi.org/10.6645/JSAR.2017.2.3.3

摘要

物質使用疾患與親密暴力具有關聯，然現有文獻多聚焦在酒精與物質中毒對親密暴力的影響。研究者在實務場域中觀察到：除酒精之外，濫用安非他命也見於台灣親密暴力族群，但國內相關文獻付之闕如，應盡速彌補此缺漏；此外，鑒於親密暴力與物質使用具有文化的特殊性，故本研究融入傳統華人文化觀點進行探究。本研究遵循建構主義研究典範，採取敘事研究方法，訪談一位合併使用安非他命與親密暴力男性及其伴侶，再以協同分析策略進行文本分析，共彙整出三個歷程主題，依序為：認同長幼倫理規範的浪子、伴侶衝突引發親密暴力與再犯使用安非他命、從父親的遺言找到出路。此結果顯示受訪者B的親密暴行行徑有二：其一、直接肇因於伴侶衝突過程的語言威脅；其二、間接肇因於濫用安非他命後的懷疑症狀；而這兩者皆與B高度認同並實踐傳統華人家庭成員階層規範的尊尊思維有關。有趣的是B戒除安非他命與親密暴力亦皆植基於尊尊信念。綜覽B合併安非他命與親密暴力的發生與停止歷程，表面上雖契合女性主義的父權觀點，但其心理機制卻顯現尊尊思維的華人文化特徵。

關鍵字

華人文化 ； 毒品 ； 家暴 ； 敘事研究

並列摘要

Substance misuse and intimate partner violence (IPV) have a significant relationship. However, most studies on this issue focused on alcohol and substance intoxication triggering IPV. According to observations in the practice field, the researcher found that, besides alcohol misuse as a trigger, amphetamine is one of the most frequently misused substances among Taiwanese IPV perpetrators. However, few studies have clarified the relationship between these two problems. Moreover, substance misuse and IPV have rich cultural meanings, so this study integrated traditional Chinese cultural perspectives. The spirit of the constructivism research paradigm was followed, and the narrative research method was adopted to analyze interview scripts collected from a male IPV perpetrator and his victim wife. After co-analysis, three developmental themes were constructed: 1) a prodigal man who identifies with the patriarchal class system; 2) couple conflicts leading to amphetamine misuse and IPV; 3) find a new life from father's last words. These results showed that the interviewed perpetrator’s IPV had two ways: firstly, directly caused by couple conflicts leading to verbal violence; secondly, indirectly caused by perpetrator’s over-doubting resulted from amphetamine misusing. Both these two ways were related to the perpetrator’s highly identifying with and practicing ethics of Chinese Respectful Thought. Interestingly, the abstinence of amphetamine misuse and IPV was also based on practicing the ethics of Chinese Respectful Thought. These results implied that the process related to both the misuse and abstinence of amphetamine/IPV coincide to Feminism’s perspectives in the surface, yet the psychological mechanism implied the special belief of Chinese Respectful Thought.

並列關鍵字

Chinese Culture ； Domestic Violence ； Drug ； Narrative Research