90年代中國大陸少年長篇小說創作熱現象透視

Seeing the Fever of Writing YA Novel of 90' in Chinese in Perspective

周曉波(Xiou-Bo Chou)

《兒童文學學刊》 3期 (2000/05) Pp. 86-103

https://doi.org/10.6739/ttchl.200005_(3).0004

摘要

90年代以來，中國大陸出現了前所未有的少年長篇小說熱，其數量驚人，創作的質量也較以往有了顯著的提高。長篇創作體現出來的明顯趨勢，一是出版由單部向叢書、套書熱的發展；二是步入創作成熟期的作家，有了更明確的藝術追求，敢於亮起旗幟，標明觀點，力爭創作出精品；三是新崛起的「新生代」作家的創作表現出了非常顯著的「本色」特點和個性化、私人化的「審美內化」的創作傾向；四是整體創作上還體現出「崇尚自然」與「重寫歷史」這兩種明顯的趨向性；五是在審美風格上，輕喜劇式的幽默品格漸受青睐。少年長篇小說熱所取得的豐碩成果和對少年文學創作的巨大促進作用既應充分肯定，同時也應清醒地看到在這創作「熱」中所存在的一些問題和不足。本文針對上述種種現象作了比較細緻和深入的剖析研究。

關鍵字

長篇創作熱 ； 叢書出版熱 ； 亮起旗幟 ； 審美內化 ； 崇尚自然 ； 重寫歷史 ； 幽默品格

並列摘要

There has appeared a craze for creation of teenage long novels on China's mainland since the early 1990s. The number of the publications of this kind is startlingly large and their qualities have been steadily improved. This creation fad has taken on several obvious trends: 1. Developed from the tradition of publishing single-volumed books, the craze for publishing series books is becoming stronger and stronger; 2. The writers reaching their mature period have kept clearer objects of their pursuit in mind, show n their banners and view points more openly and striven for the creation of their own master pieces; 3. The ＂new generation＂ of the writers has displayed in their creations their very distinctive ＂nature＂, characters and writing tendency of individualization, privatization and internalization concerning aesthetic judgement. ; 4. In collective writing, writers have also displayed such two obvious tendencies as ＂worshipping nature ＂ and ＂rewriting history＂; 5. In the style of aesthetic judgment, the humorous touch of light - comedy style of writings has gradually won popularity. The results achieved in the creation craze of teenage long novel s and its promoting function to the creation of children's literature should be given enough consideration, but its shortcomings displayed in this craze should not be neglected. This article has given a thorough and comparative study on this fad.

並列關鍵字

a craze for creation of teenage long novels ； a craze for publishing single - volumed books ； shown their banners ； internalization concerning aesthetic judgement ； worshipping nature ； rewriting ； the humorous touch of light comedy style