戴季陶「安遠柔邊」思想的佛教實踐－以與九世班禪的政教互動為考察中心（1927－1937）

Dai Jitao's Buddhist Practice of ＂Stabilize distant frontier in a gentle way (安遠柔邊 An Yuan Rou Bian)＂ Thought: Focusing on the Political and Religious Interaction with the 9th Panchen Lama (1927-1937)

韓敬山(HAN, Jing Shan)

《人間佛教研究》 11期 (2021/01) Pp. 68-102+104-105

摘要

國民政府的重要高官戴季陶，實為國家元首蔣中正處置邊疆事務及佛教事務的最重要智囊。他與身處內地的九世班禪有著深入的公私往來。從政府層面講，九世班禪發自內心以佛教領袖身份竭誠為國分憂；從私人層面講，雙方結為金蘭法侶僅僅數年，情誼即急劇升溫。這種為穩固邊疆的運作最終奠基於一樁樁鮮活生動的具體實務中，促使蒙藏民族開啟傾心內向的新旅程。1930年代的戴季陶，在與藏傳佛教領袖九世班禪的友誼之路中採用「敬一人，千萬人悅」的近代中國穩藏思路值得思考。

關鍵字

戴季陶 ； 九世班禪 ； 治理邊疆 ； 佛教實踐

並列摘要

Dai Jitao, an important senior official of the National Government, is the most important adviser for Chiang Kai-shek to deal with border and Buddhist affairs. He has a close and deep public-private relationship with the 9th Panchen Lama in the Mainland. From the government level, as a Buddhist leader, the 9th Panchen Lama sincerely helped the nation solve her difficulties. From the private level, Dai Jitao and the 9th Panchen Lama have been friends for only a few years, but their friendship rose quickly. This kind of operation for the consolidation of the frontier is ultimately based on vivid, concrete and practical practices, which promotes the Mongolian and Tibetan people to open a new journey of sincere integration into the nation. In the 1930s, Dai Jitao adopted the idea of stabilizing the situation of Tibet in modern China, ＂Respect one, please everyone.＂ in his interaction with the Tibetan Buddhist leader the 9th Panchen Lama. This thinking is worth investigating.

並列關鍵字

Dai Jitao ； The 9 th Panchen Lama ； Governing Frontier ； Buddhist Practice