In this paper, we assess the effectiveness of micro-agri loans on agricultural outcomes of agricultural households in Bangladesh. Micro-agri loans refer to agricultural loans provided by microfinance institutions and they are supposed to be used for agricultural purposes. It is therefore vital to see whether these micro-agri loans have benefited agricultural households. With the four different types of propensity score matching (PSM) techniques, our empirical results show that these agricultural loans are put into good use to improve agricultural outcomes of agricultural households. As a result of borrowing micro-agri loans, agricultural households enjoy higher total production value of crops, higher labor productivity, higher consumption expenditure per capita, higher agricultural self-employed income per capita, but lower agricultural employment income per capita. This shows that micro-agri loans also encourage agricultural households to be more self-employed in their agricultural production activities.