回顧台北市政府的兩岸交流,從陳水扁總統執政到馬英九總統執政期間,因中央政府的大陸政策以及中共的對台政策、中央與台北市政府的關係等等不同,而有不同的發展。本文透過比較分析的研究,觀察到台北市政府的兩岸交流在陳水扁總統與馬英九總統執政期間的發展如下: 一、就市府各機關赴大陸交流的概況而言,從陳水扁總統到馬英九總統,台北市政府各機關赴大陸地區交流的頻率越來越頻繁。另外,因應馬英九政府擴大開放陸客來台以及台北市政府觀光傳播局之成立,台北市政府赴大陸地區宣導台北市觀光的次數正逐漸增加。最後,因為不涉及政治敏感議題,文化以及教育等等議題交流都佔有一定比例。 二、就個別事件來看,從「開放市長赴大陸交流」、「台北市與上海市建立正式交流機制」以及「引進大熊貓來台北市」等三個事件可以比較出陳水扁總統與馬英九總統對於台北市政府進行兩岸交流的立場有所不同。陳水扁總統的大陸政策傾「獨」,因此台北市長登陸、台北市與上海市建立正式交流機制以及引進大熊貓等案件,都因涉及兩岸政治敏感議題而未獲准。 而馬英九就任總統之後,主張兩岸交流正常化。不但開放台北市長首度登陸參訪,行政院陸委會也放寬直轄市與縣市首長赴大陸參訪之相關規定。大熊貓順利也順利引進台北市,同時現任郝龍斌市長也正進行推動恢復「台北、上海城市論壇」的交流機制。
The cross-strait interaction of Taipei city government is influenced by the Mainland policy of the central government、the Taiwan policy of the CPC(the Communist Party of China)and the interaction between Taipei city government and the central government. With comparative analysis , this thesis observed : 1、 The frequency of the cross-strait interaction of Taipei city government is getting more often from Chen’s to Ma’s regime. Besides, the establishment of the Department of Information and Tourism and Ma’s policy opening up of tourism for Mainland tourists leads the Taipei city government to engage in publicizing the tourism of Taipei. Finally, the interaction of culture and education are the most popular activities . 2、 We can compare the difference between Chen’s and Ma’s standpoint of the cross-strait interaction of Taipei city government with three individual matters:the opening up of visiting Mainland China for the heads of local government、the establishment of the official interaction system between Taipei city and Shanghai city and the introducing of the grand panda from Mainland to Taipei. Chen’s mainland policy tends to independent which leads to the result of not permitting these three interaction projects. On the contrary , Ma’s mainland policy is more open so that these three plans can be achieved and promoted.