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  • 學位論文

日本近代大陸政策的思想源流─亞洲主義下對中國的設想與動員

Tracing the Thoughts on the Continent Policy in Modern Japan: The Use of China in the Perspectives of Asianism

指導教授 : 石之瑜
共同指導教授 : 唐代彪(De-piao Tang)

摘要


本論文旨在透過對日本大陸政策的歷史脈絡回顧,以及日本各界自幕末以來的「大陸」概念變化,來釐清日本施行大陸政策的目的、行動,以及結果對日本的東亞觀乃至世界觀的影響。並藉由亞洲主義的發展,來了解到日本如何自江戶中期以來,有別於傳統儒學的發展,形塑出日本民族的「脫華」過程,進而在面對西洋勢力東來時,先以廢除不平等條約為目標,達成後再以維持日本在大陸的利益,進而「連帶」周邊亞洲國家為防衛東洋的手段。日本在自己的場域中位置的變化,以及在日本的語境之中,中國在這個場域裡從中心到邊陲的過程,亦是影響日本大陸政策施行的重要原因。

並列摘要


The motif of the thesis is to clarify the action, purpose, and the outcome of the continental policy by giving a retrospect on the concept of “continent” developing in Japan, to see how the outcome impacting Japan’s Oriental concept since the late Shogunate era. Also, the thesis would try to explain how Japanese nation use the ideas of Asianism to implement their strategy to forming an ally with their neighboring nations to defend the Orient, which was also the incentive for Japanese to maintain their rights in the area. In this procedure, we are also able to see how the process of desinicization impacted the formation of Japanese nation, and becoming the center of the field in the Orient. In contrary, the process of China becoming the external in the field also impacts the implement of Japan’s continental policy.

參考文獻


王屏,2004,《近代日本亞細亞主義》,商務印刷局
孫歌,2001,《亞洲意味著什麼?文化間的日本》,巨流
石之瑜、曾倚翠,〈亞洲的超克?戰後日本近代性思想中的時間與空間問題〉,《政治科學叢論 第36期》,2008,頁33-66
張芝瑾,2010,《石原莞爾的中國認識與亞洲觀》,國立台灣大學政治學系中國大陸暨兩岸關係教學與研究中心
高明士,2004,《東亞古代的政治與教育》,國立台灣大學出版中心

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