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  • 學位論文

胡錦濤和諧世界理念與中共南海政策

Hu Jintao’s “harmonious world” and CCP Policy of South China Sea

指導教授 : 趙春山

摘要


胡錦濤作為中共第四代領導人,於2005 年的聯合國成立六十周年的首腦會議上,首次完整提出了「和諧世界理念」最為其外交戰略,這對於中共的外交戰略上有個指標性的作用。在後冷戰時期以來,隨著世界格局的轉變,加上受到全球化浪潮的影響下,中國大陸在經濟 發展、國家安全和對外關係等,中國大陸在現今都面臨了許許多多重大的考驗。尤其在2010年中國大陸成為世界第二大經濟體以來,中國崛起帶給周邊國家甚至美國都有一定程度的警覺和影響。對此,中共在和諧世界理念的提出,就是為了消除中國威脅論,且建構在世界上 對其有利的外部環境進而達到所謂的和諧。 南海作為中國的四大緣海之一,受制於其地緣位置的優越性和蘊藏豐富的資源,也因此是最為複雜的一個地區。在此區域從政治面、經濟面、安全面都是錯綜複雜的,不只是東南亞周邊國家與中國大陸在此區域相抗衡,以美國為首的力量也不斷與東南亞國家不斷舉行軍演 和合作,對此最大的目標就是為了不斷崛起的中國大陸。中共由於受到「和諧世界」理念的影響,中共的南海政策上就必須依照該理念的方針與南海地區周邊國家和美國等國家進行「求同存異」的微妙關係。因此,「和諧世界」理念是必對中共在對現今和未來的南海政策,持續發揮著重要的影響力。

並列摘要


2005, Chinese President Hu Jintao as the fourth-generation CPC leader, at the UN 60th anniversary summit conference, the first full explanation of “harmonious world”, The role of indicators for the CCP's diplomatic strategy. Since the post-Cold War with the World Patterns. Mainland China in economic development, national security and foreign relations, the Mainland China are facing in today of many of the major test.Especially since the Mainland China in 2010 to become the world's second largest economy, the rise of China to bring the neighboring countries and even the United States have some degree of awareness and impact. In this regard, the Chinese Communists in the concept of a harmonious world proposed to eliminate the China Threat Theory, to construct its favorable external environment in the world, thus achieving the so-called harmony. The South China Sea as one of the four marginal seas, subject to the superiority of its geographical location and rich resources, and thus is one of the most complex region. In this area are complex from the political face for the economy, safety surface, not just neighboring countries in Southeast Asia and mainland China to compete in this area, the US‐led forces continue to continue to hold military exercises and cooperation with Southeast Asian countries, this the biggest goal is to continue to rise in mainland China. CCP due to the concept of "harmonious world", the CCP's policy on the South China Sea in accordance with the principle of the concept of "seeking common ground while reservingdifferences," the subtle relationship with the neighboring countries of the South China Sea and the United States and other countries. Therefore, the concept of "harmonious world" will the Chinese Communists in the South China Sea policy of the present and future, continued to play an important influence.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


陳韋成(2016)。中共對南海主權爭端之戰略與策略〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846%2fTKU.2016.00153

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