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  • 學位論文

行政機關員工公共服務動機與情緒勞務之研究:以新北市中和區公所為例

Public Service Motivation and Emotional Labor in Government Organizations:A Case of Zhonghe District Office,New Taipei City

指導教授 : 黃一峯

摘要


本研究旨在探討區公所員工對於公共服務動機、情緒勞務、 工作滿意度、離職傾向及工作倦怠之認知情形,並驗證各相關構面的關係,得以激發員工之公共服務動機並減緩情緒勞務之負荷,提昇工作滿意度,避免產生工作倦怠及緩和離職傾向以提供未來人力資源管理上採取相關措施。 首先運用文獻探討獲得相關資訊,確定研究架構及設計問卷內容,以新北市中和區公所員工為對象進行調查,總計發出215份問卷,研究者共計回收198份,有效問卷191份,回收率為92.1%,綜合各項實證分析資料,本研究發現公共服務動機對工作滿意度有相當程度之影響,而個體統計變項中教育程度對工作倦怠及離職傾向產生影響,年齡則對離職傾向及公共服務動機產生影響,婚姻對於工作滿意度有其影響;至於在情緒勞務對於工作倦怠、離職傾向及工作滿意度,公共服務動機對於工作倦怠及離職傾向則未發現顯著相關。最後,根據研究之結果,提供未來管理階層建議及後續研究者之參考。

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception level among the staff in local government of their public service motivation, emotional labor, job satisfaction, turnover intention, burnout, and verify that all related aspects of the relationship between public service motivations. It can inspire employees to slow down the emotional labor load, to enhance job satisfaction, to avoid job burnout and ease of turnover intention to take relevant measures in the future human resource management. Firstly, the literature to obtain the relevant information to determine the structure and design of the questionnaire content, survey object to the new Taipei City and district office staff. A total of 215 questionnaires were distributed, the return of 198 respondents, 191 copies were valid. The participation rate is 92.1%, the statistical methods to take the descriptive statistics. All the empirical analysis of the data, this study found a considerable degree of public service motivation on job satisfaction the impact of individual statistical variables level of education have an impact on job burnout and turnover intention, age motivation on turnover intention and public services, the impact of marriage has its impact on job satisfaction; emotional labor for job burnout, turnover intention. The job satisfaction of public service motivation not significantly related to job burnout and turnover intention. Finally, according to the results of the study, to provide management recommendations and future researches.

參考文獻


李新民、陳密桃(2006)。幼兒教師的情緒勞務因素結構及其對工作倦怠之影響。高雄師大學報,頁67-89。
林鴻賢(2009) 。臺中市區所第一線服務員工情緒勞務對工作滿意度之影響-以情緒智力為調節變項。國立臺中技術學院事業經營研究所碩士論文。
戴連勝(2008)。個人受組織影響公共服務動機之研究-以北海岸五鄉鎮第一線公務人員為例。國立台北大學公共行政暨政策學系研究所碩士論文。
鄔宗蓉(2011) 。工作壓力對於情緒勞務之影響-以人格特質為干擾變項。中原大學企業管理學系碩士學位論文。
Adam,W. H.(2004).Transforming Public Service in a World without Boundaries, the ninth Donald C. Stone Lecture, on March 30.

被引用紀錄


蕭漢雄(2016)。溝通風格與情緒勞務之研究:以北區國稅局為例〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2016.00528
方丞(2016)。公共服務動機與工作滿足感關聯之研究:新北市區公所實證分析〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2016.00234
黃姵青(2015)。組織人員創新潛力指標架構與測量的建立〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2015.00598

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