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  • 學位論文

歐盟指令WEEE/RoHS與企業綠色管理要素關係探討 -以台灣之電子產業為例

A study of the relationship between Euro WEEE RoHS environmental regulations and Green Industry-For example, Taiwan Electronics Industry

指導教授 : 林谷峻

摘要


科技的進步,不但為生活帶來更多便利,也為人類的文明寫下更多新頁。由於人們對於地球資源的過度濫用,造成了許多環境上的隱憂與危機。聯合國世界環境與發展委員會(World Commission On Environmental and Development, WECD)極力強調「永續發展」(Sustainable development)的環保理念,亦即希望人們對於地球上所有資源能夠更加珍惜且更有效的利用。 本研究主要目的在於探討環保指令與企業綠色管理,透過文獻探討擬定評估架構,藉由模糊層級分析評估其因子之重要性,其分析步驟為利用三角模糊數、群體整合、模糊排序、層級串連求得各關鍵成功因素之權重,彙整出其結果。研究結果如下: 一、「綠色供應鏈層面」評估層面以「綠色製程」最受重視。 二、「綠色設計層面」評估層面以「材質回收性」最受重視。 三、「綠色行銷層面」評估層面以「樹立全員綠色觀念」最受重視。 四、在評估層面與評估因素相乘組合之衡量比較方面,以評估層面 因素-綠色供應鏈層面評估因素與綠色製程的相乘組合最高,與綠色採購的相乘組合則為次高,與供應商管理的相乘組合為第三高。 從研究結果中,研究者得到以下啟示:對於地球資源需索無度的同時,應當更加注意環境的變遷,獲利的同時也該懂得回饋,而回饋的最佳方式即是即時的保護環境,隨時注意到垃圾的減量、節能減碳等小動作,真正落實愛護環境的概念。「如何在經營策略中納入環保思維,並藉此創造源源不絕的價值。」這更是每個企業團體都應該要正視的課題。

並列摘要


Progression of the technology, not only bring more convenience to our life, but also has created a new milestone to the civilization of the man kind. Due to the over abusive exhaustion from the earth resource, it has potentially created lots environmental threaten and crisis. World Commission on Environmental and Development, WECD from United Nation has placed an emphasis on the environmental recycling concept of “Sustainable development”, also wish everyone could be more treasured and effectively utilize the resource we have on the earth. The purpose of the current research is to study about environmental directive and the corporation green management. Extracting from the documental literature to well blueprint the assessment framework and also analyzing the assessment of the vagueness level among the elemental importance. The current analysis step has utilized the triangular fuzzy number, group integration, fuzzy ranking and the level thread to find out the powerful of each success key point in combination to the result. The research result as the following: 1. Level of green supply chain” assessment level is most attention according to “green procurement”. 2. Level of “green design” assessment level is most attention according to “material recycling”. 3. Level of green marketing” assessment level is most attention according to “establish the whole member of green conception”. 4. In the measure comparison of multiply combination between the level of assessment and the level of the factor, according to the factor assessment level: The factor assessment of green supply chain level and the green procurement have the highest multiply combination, follow by green process, and the supplier management to the last. Therefore, while we are decided to utilize the certain environmental condition, we should be cautious about the environmental shift, should return the favor when gaining profits from it. The best way to make a contribution is to protect our environment, aware the importance of the garbage reduction, reduce the usage of electricity, reduce CO2 emissions et cetera; truly enforcing the concept of environmental preservation. Corporation group, enterprise should make an initiation to preserve our environment. The crucial perspective lesson for the current corporation: how to incorporate the concept of environmental recycling into strategic prosecution, in term, it has created an endless value.

參考文獻


5.財團法人環境資源研究發展基金會
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