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  • 學位論文

市場中的日常生活─在士林夜市創造一個屬於漫遊者的口袋空間

The Everyday Above Market Landscap─Case study of Shi-Lin Night Market

指導教授 : 鄭晃二

摘要


本研究以地方生活作為商圈發展主要的元素,強調地緣關係的重要性。以士林夜市為例,探討夜市除了更新以及無限制發展之外還有何出路?就士林夜市的發展歷史來看,從早期地方上的宗教活動吸引攤販聚集維生,到現在純粹的都市夜間娛樂活動,政府從不管到取締,到攤販自主管理、政府著手規劃、整頓夜市空間的過程,夜市文化的魅力依舊不減,並且民間小販與地方的連結、經營,使得夜市成為台灣的特色文化之一。 大部份商圈透過專業經營管理團隊與地方商圈組織輔導與管理而成,然而,過度以利益為考量將夜市與商圈結合的案例越來越多;地方性特色商業空間的改善計畫,大部份方式是以結合地區早、夜市重建更新的方式,直接改變了市場空間的實質環境,以全新的「商場」空間取代現有的,即是在全新的空間中,將原本的店家、攤販甚至街道遷至其中,卻沒有考慮到原本地方空間的特色與民眾之間的連結,這樣的作法往往使得原有的地方性空間消逝。建成圓環與龍山寺就是最好的案例。因此本論文將針對因重建、更新的計畫而成為商場的方式加以討論。 因此本研究在此實驗設計中,利用二樓以上閒置空間在動線上創造可停留的空間,並且創造一條新的路徑,設置垂直動線增加出入口,在動線上增加公共服務設施,以保留一樓空間的活動為主,二樓以上閒置空間作為新空間置入的基地 ,利用現有空間創造新空間,以減少拆除的方式去達到新建的目的。為使新空間能夠符合生活需求以及遊客的使用,依據Benjamin筆下的漫遊者以及公園的概念特性賦予空間性格。 透過此實驗設計,發現能夠隨行為產生活動的空間容易與民眾互動、空間的創造主要在提供活動發生的場所、口袋空間的創造隨既有都市的空間形式而生,因此若能確實掌握都市的空間形式,有助於落實實驗設計的規劃與發展。

並列摘要


This thesis is focus on complexity of local life and the becoming of business area as key elements, in order to verify the importance of geography relationship inside an area.Taking Shihlin Night Market as the example, are there any way of improvement beside urban redevelopment or limitless expansion itself? When we look upon its history of progression: from early local religious activities which attracted vendors to today’s night life entertainments, It had rich past started with banned by government, to self-manage, lead to government re-planning and finally settle to a specify location. It catalyzed into one of Taiwanese unique cultures. Most of business districts were professionally planned and managed by local organizations and their projects were too much consider of profit beneficial. Local business spaces improvement projects were about rearrange morning and night market in order to make it necessarily redeveloped. As the result, all vendors ended in a one new mall. But such change manipulated its fundamental environment: Every shops, vendor stands, even the touring paths was situate in it, there is no direct connection between local characteristic and people who live among. Such decision would lead to disappearance of local space of interest. Jian-Chen Roundabout and Lonshan temple were two best cases. So this research is to readjust night markets redeveloping into a mall. This experimental design was inspired by Walter Benjamin’s Flaneur and concept of parks with spatial characteristic. The design was aimed to create a space for staying on the unused second floor, and created a new path and entries and exits on the vertical circulations. It followed by maintaining ground floor activities for maximum public service in order to reduce demolishment of buildings to achieve of unnecessary rebuild and fit the need of life and tourist usage. The discovery of the experiment is that people were more likely to interact at each other because of their behaviors and activities in such space. The creation of space is to provide activities, the pocket spaces are formed by existing urban context. Therefore such theory of creation of urban space would be significant contribution to this experimental design realization and development.

參考文獻


2004《萬華龍山寺商圈商業結構分析之研究》,E世代GIS推廣計畫成果發表論文集,台灣大學全球變遷研究中心。
Tim Cresswell
Walter Benjamin
Kenneth Frampton
參考書目

被引用紀錄


林廷蓉(2013)。消費者服務體驗過程與元素之探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342%2fNTU.2013.02794

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