本研究針對建築景觀戶外照明規劃上的設計概念及燈具需求進行研究探討。文獻蒐集針對光害的成因、照明控制的節能概念、夜間照明安全性的探討及國內外相關案例研究與調查為主。以調查蒐集所得為依據,進行頤親園建築景觀夜間光環境實例設計。 設計規劃開始先以頤親園基地及建築景觀內容進行分析,其次針對整體照明規劃提出下列設計概念,分別以建築物為主體的光之殿;以植栽為主體的光之樹;以戶外步道為主體的光之徑,以草坡為主體的光之丘,及以水塘為主體的光之湖,共規劃五大主題的設計概念,將園區戶外各項建築景觀元素以光的設計概念串聯起來。 最後在燈具選用需求上,以落實五大主題的設計訴求及依照明安全性、避免光害形成…等綜合考量,建議光源及燈具樣式,使燈具可以兼具表達設計概念與滿足照明需求之雙重功能。 冀望透過實際案例設計規劃,落實各項優質夜間光環境的條件,以此區夜間照明設計成果為先例,提升目前戶外照明整體的素質。
The study is focusing on designing concept of exterior landscape lighting scheme and demand on lamps. The documents collected were in accordance with causes of light pollution, ideas of energy saving from lighting control, researches on security of evening illuminations and related cases study worldwide. The study proceeding to design an actual example of evening lighting environment surrounding Yi-Chin-Yuan based on analyzed results of collected data and cases. The design starts with analyzing the foundation and landscape of Yi-Chin-Yuan Then, outline the design concepts in connection with whole illumination effects as following: the theme of architecture – Palace of Light; the theme of plants – Three of Light; the theme of outdoor footpath – Path of Light; the theme of lawn – Hill of Light; the theme of pond – Lake of Light. In result, all building and landscaping elements surrounded Yi-Chin-Yuan will be well connected by the five lighting design concepts. Finally, the requirement on lamps choosing is to fulfill the five design concepts, the security lighting, avoiding the light pollution, etc. Recommending on the lamps styles and lighting is to include dual functionalities of design concept and illumination needs. Hopefully, through actual cases design planning, putting all high quality evening lighting environment conditions into practice and using evening lighting design results in this location as an example, we can improve overall current outdoor lighting quality.
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