開發河川生態工程輔助設計系統之研究

A Study to Develop A Design Supporting System for River Ecological Engineering

蔡宗志(Tsung-Chih Tsai)

指導教授 ： 張哲豪

國立臺北科技大學/工程學院/土木與防災研究所/碩士(2008年)

https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2008.00217

摘要

近年來，國內河川治理工程運用生態工法之工程設計，已經建立起部分實務案例經驗；然而，由於作業過程仍難有一參考標準，第一線工程設計人員對生態工法仍有設計困難及安全性不足之疑慮。此外，河川生態工程在進行工法規劃時，所需考量因素眾多，且參考之資料來源多樣化未能充分整合，也都造成工程設計人員作業時的困擾。有鑑於此，本研究提出以資訊系統方式，建立河川生態工程之作業環境，以協助工程設計人員在作業流程標準化，以及參考資料整合兩方面的困難。研究中收集國內及國外相關河川生態工程文獻，依據專家學者所研提之河川生態工法規劃設計流程，以水利署水資源格式標準進行資料庫建置，最後設計開發河川生態工程輔助設計系統。由於，需要因應生態工程的研究進展，系統建置面臨經常性的擴充需求。因此，研究中利用物件導向概念，在高內聚(high cohesion)、低偶合(low coupling)等概念下，對整個系統作通盤分析與設計，以提出較為彈性的系統架構。

關鍵字

生態工程 ； 物件導向 ； 高內聚 ； 低偶合

並列摘要

During recent years, using Eco-Engineering methods to rebuild river construction that has already established Practical Experience in Taiwan; However, because the work process was still not have a general rule, engineers still have doubt about design and stability of Eco-Engineering methods. In addition, the main reason is that planning and designing of Eco-Engineering must consider various factors and reference data not be integrated. Therefore, this study integrated all of needed data into information system and developed operation environment of river Eco-Engineering to assist engineers in planning and designing of Eco-Engineering. In this study, we have searched papers of river Eco-Engineering in Taiwan and other countries that include expert present in planning and designing process of Eco-Engineering and establish database of ecological. Finally, we develop a design supporting system for river Eco-Engineering. Because the system that have to change requirement frequently. Therefore, this study uses Object Oriented concept to analysis and design, apply principles of High Cohesion and Low Coupling to create flexible system.

並列關鍵字

Eco-Engineering ； Object Oriented ； High Cohesion ； Low Coupling

參考文獻

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