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  • 學位論文

「建築設計」數位學習媒材認知與想像力歷程整合研究

Imagination Processing and Media Recognition of ‘Architectural Design’ E-learning Material

指導教授 : 吳可久

摘要


本研究旨在探討數位學習媒介學習者的認知與自身的想像力,其中包括心像題材豐富性、流暢力,變通力和獨創力的能力之間關係。設計師吸收設計信息,並結合自己的想像力以創造完美的工作。然而,設計師們有不同的想像能力,需要不同的設計信息。研究設置兩種類型的信息,屬於敘事性知識與程序性知識,敘事性知識是具體的,而程序性知識是抽象的。以碼理論應用於三種編碼類型包括圖像編碼,圖像與文字編碼和文字編碼,組成數位學習教材。 對數位學習的學生認知過程進行了統計分析。結果顯示,高心像題材豐富性的學生能較好的學習所有的知識,高流暢力的學生能較好的學習敘事性知識,高變通力的學生能較好的學習敘事性知識與程序性知識,高獨創力的學生學習效果都較差。在教學教材:文字編碼較好學習具象化的知識,圖像編碼較好學習抽象化的知識,而兩種知識混合,會影響學生的學習效果。

並列摘要


This study explored the relationship between learner’s cognition of the E-learning media and their imagination ability which included of the abilities in initiation, fluency, flexibility, and originality. Designers absorb design information and combine their imagination to create wonderful jobs. However, designers who with different imagination abilities need different design information. This study set two kind of information either belong to the Declarative knowledge or the Procedural knowledge, while the Declarative knowledge is concretized, and the Procedural knowledge is abstract. Duo-code Theory was applied in encoding the E-learning materials to three encoding types included image encoding, image with text encoding and text encoding.The students' cognitive processes of digital media learning were performed and statistic analyzed. The result showed, high initation students has better learning at all the knowledge, high fluency students has better learning at declarative knowledge, high flexibility students has better learning at declarative knowledge and procedural knowledge, high originality students has poor learning at all knowledge. In teaching material: Text encoding has better learning at figurative knowledge, Image encoding has better learning at abstract knowledge, and two knowledge mixes will affect the students learning.

參考文獻


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