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  • 學位論文

現代詩中夢之研究

The Study of Modern Poem within Dream Poetry

指導教授 : 李翠瑛

摘要


自白話文運動以來,現代詩的發展至今越來越多元化,台灣現代詩壇經歷了西風洗禮和多場文學論戰之後,已經漸漸走出自己的路,詩人們能以各式各樣的創作途徑進行寫作,而詩中的思想內涵也更廣泛、深層,在包羅萬象的文學創作中,有一種朦朧又抽象的經驗貫串了從創作到閱讀的過程,它先是作者靈感的來源,再轉變成提筆寫作的力量和文字符號,再經由詩的呈現傳達到讀者心裡產生美感經驗和撫慰人心的效果,那就是──夢。   本論文以夢為研究對象,將夢詩分為兩種,一種是以文學表現為目的,假擬一夢做為媒介所創作的詩,一種則是紀錄、表述真實夢境的現代詩,在夢的文學部份援引佛洛依德的夢論、白日夢說和榮格對心理結構的分析,借助跨學科的夢理論,對現代詩開展出整體的研究。而文學的夢則討論當詩人創作特定目的的詩時,以「夢」為傳達思想的介質,夢與事物兩者之間的關聯性,並從文學創作的角度回頭檢視夢的功能。夢境豐富了文學創作,夢詩彰顯了夢境對人類心靈的重要,夢與文學兩者相輔相承,共同創造出更具藝術價值的文學作品。   本文透過夢和文學兩門學科的相互碰撞,探討台灣現代詩對潛意識世界的描寫與詮釋,夢與現實是一體之兩面,而詩人透過妙筆用現代詩紀錄下來,現代詩在夢和現實中穿梭,達到如夢似幻的藝術境地。

關鍵字

現代詩 心理學

並列摘要


The development of modern poetry has become more diversity since the rising usage of the vernacular. After a long period of influences from the western culture and literary debates, the Taiwan modern poets have exploited their own path in creating the work through variety of manners. Along with its influence, the connotation of their poems is far more extensive and profound, which blends these literary creations harmoniously with the entire process of creation and reading by its abstract experience. Originally, the connotation is the main source of the poet’s inspiration, and later transforms into the power of writing and words, at last through the presentation of the poem, readers are able to receive the effect of esthetics and consolation, which here it specifically refers to — dream. The study object of this thesis is about dream, dividing the dream poems into ‘Literary Dream’ and ‘Dream’s Literature.’ In the research of Dream’s Literature, this thesis will adopt Sigmund Freud’s dream theory, daydreaming theory along with Carl Gustav Jung’s analysis in psychology structure, in terms of borrowing the dream theory to expand an integral research on modern poetry. Literary Dream is to discuss how the poets use ‘dream’ as medium in transmitting thoughts, as well as on the linkage of dream and the subjects, especially when these works are written with specific purpose. Moreover, from a literature creation perspective the research reexamines the dream’s function. The dream land not only enriches the literature creation, but it also manifests its importance to human spirits. In other words, both dream and literature are complementing each other; together they create works with highly artistic value. This thesis probes into the portrayal and interpretation of Taiwan modern poetry and subconscious world, and through striking the two subjects of dream and literature together, dream and reality are actually like two sides to one coin. The poets write down the modern poetry which lingering between dream and reality, achieving a dreamlike art position.

並列關鍵字

Modern Poem Dream Psychology

參考文獻


陳克華:《欠砍頭詩》(台北:九歌出版社,1995)
紀小樣:《想像王國》(台北:詩藝文出版,1998)
陳克華:《我撿到一顆頭顱》(台北:麥田出版,2002)
Lacan, Jacques:〈自佛洛依德以來文字在潛意識或理性中的作用〉《中外文學》第27卷第2期(1998/07)
余光中:《隔水觀音》(台北:洪範書店,1983)

被引用紀錄


于瑞珍(2012)。零雨詩的歷史意象與家族記憶〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846%2fTKU.2012.01066
顏博文(2003)。應用資料探勘技術分析學生選課特性與學業表現〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840%2fcycu200300219
紀怡蓉(2015)。氣喘兒童身體質量指數及其相關因素之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342%2fNTU.2015.01774
紀伊真(2007)。台北地區零至四歲幼童飲食營養狀況與生長發育之前瞻性研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2910200810560917
李芳靚(2010)。追蹤孕產期至六歲幼童飲食營養與生長發育之前瞻性研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315193604

延伸閱讀


  • 應仁祥(2023)。夢的奧祕校園65(1),4-5。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000007-N202301060018-00002
  • 賴素玫(2005)。論《左傳》中夢之解釋與意義生成過程興大中文學報(17),367-390。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000235-200506-x-17-367-390-a
  • 岑詠芳(2020)。記憶、情懷與夢-序《時代曲紀夢詩》華人文化研究8(2),266-267。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20180411001-202012-202104270012-202104270012-266-267
  • 沃•索因卡、黃燦然(1996)。Poems傾向:文學人文季刊(6),265-268。https://doi.org/10.6490%2fTQ.199601.0265
  • 約瑟夫•布羅茨基(1996)。Poems傾向:文學人文季刊(7&8),22-31。https://doi.org/10.6490%2fTQ.199609.0022

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