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  • 學位論文

台灣古典音樂界以肖像照進行視覺傳播之研究

A Study of Taiwan Classical Music Industries Using Portrait on Visual Communication

指導教授 : 曾介宏

摘要


台灣古典音樂界使用肖像照做為主視覺的比例相較於舞蹈、戲劇領域高出許多。此現象是因循傳統,還是與時俱進?是音樂家執著於此,還是行銷手法的操作?是期待能對票房有所助益,還是音樂家一種自我認同的方式?何以肖像照適合做為聽覺視覺化的媒介? 基於上述問題意識,本研究試圖解析台灣古典音樂界使用肖像照進行視覺傳播的動機、途徑以及實際效果。本研究採用質性方法,首先探討台灣20世紀中葉後,古典音樂界的主視覺應用發展,並將此進程問題化。再透過文獻回顧以及深度訪談進行資料蒐集,並以紮根理論研究法分析資料。 研究結果顯示,在主視覺設計過程中,受到音樂家的養成及特質、聽覺視覺化的想像,這兩項內在投入的影響;外在則是受到古典音樂市場及唱片工業、主視覺的功能與任務的影響。再加上音樂家、行銷人員、設計師對主導權的角力結果通常是音樂家勝出,造成音樂會的主視覺長期單一化,主視覺對於音樂家自我認同的意義也大於行銷功能。

並列摘要


Musician’s portrait has been the most commonly used key vision in the classical music industries of Taiwan compared to the fields of dance and drama. Is using portrait following the tradition or advancing with times? Do musicians insist on portrait-based communication or is it dictated by the market? Do musicians expect the portrait-based communication to promote the concerts or do they use it as a self- identity? Why the portrait is suitable as the media of sound visualization? Based on the above questioning consciousness, this study aims to resolve the motivation, reasons and effects of the classical music industries using portrait on visual communication. This study uses qualitative methods. We first discuss the development of key vision in Taiwan classical music industries after 20th century and define the boundaries of the research questions. We collect data through literature review and in-depth interviews and exploit grounded theory to analyze data. The results showed that the design of the key vision is affected by two internal factors during the design process: one is the musician’s personality and the other is the imagination of sound visualization. External factors include the market of the classical music and the popular music industries. In addition, the design of the key vision is the product of the competition among the musician, the visual designer and the marketing executive, in which the musician usually dominates. This makes the design of the key vision the symbol of musicians’ self-identity rather than for marketing purpose.

參考文獻


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