我國排球裁判參與動機、自信心與執法表現滿意度之相關研究

A Study on our Nation’s Volleyball Referees’ Participation Motivation, Self-confidence and Satisfaction in Regulations Enforcement Expertise.

蕭政毅(Cheng-yi Hsiao)

指導教授 ： 陳金海

長榮大學/管理學院/運動競技學系(所)/碩士(2015年)

https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2015.00053

摘要

本研究目的在探討我國排球裁判參與動機、自信心與執法表現滿意度相關情形。本研究採用問卷調查法，對象為中華民國排球協會裁判，以立意取樣方式，發出360份問卷，回收率為97.22％，有效率為91.14%。研究結果發現：我國排球裁判以男性為主、年齡以21-30歲最多、工作背景以學生最多、教育程度以大學最多、證照等級以國家C級最多、執法年資以5年以下最多、運動成就以大專運動會級最多、參與動機構面以社交與知識最高、自信心構面以身體技能信心最高、執法表現滿意度構面以執法表現最高。結論：（一）我國排球裁判參與動機在性別、年齡、證照等級有顯著差異。（二）我國排球裁判自信心在年齡、教育程度、證照等級、執法年資、運動成就有顯著差異。（三）我國排球裁判執法表現滿意度在年齡、教育程度、證照等級、執法年資、運動成就有顯著差異。（四）我國排球裁判參與動機、自信心與執法表現滿意度有顯著正相關。

關鍵字

排球裁判 ； 參與動機 ； 自信心 ； 滿意度

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to discuss our nation’s volleyball referees’ participation motivation, self-confidence and satisfaction in regulations enforcement expertise. Questionnaire survey was used in this study on referees of Chinese Taipei Volleyball Association based on purposive sampling. 360 copies of questionnaires were distributed. 97.22% were retrieved successfully and 91.14% were found to be valid. The following findings were identified: most of volleyball referees of Chinese Taipei are male; most of them listed students as their occupation; most of them have a university degree; most of them have at least a Class C national license; most of them have been a referee for 5 years or less; most of them made to the level of college games during their athletic career; for most of them, socialization and knowledge are the participating motivation; when asked what they were most confident about themselves, most of them chose confidence in physical skills as their answer; and most of them chose refereeing performance as their answer when asking what aspect of refereeing performance they were most satisfied of. Research result : (1)The participation motivation among Chinese Taipei’s volleyball referees, gender, age of the referee and the license played a significant role, but the same could not be said for other variables. (2)Self-confidence, age, education background, license level, years of refereeing and athletic achievement played a significant role; but this was not the case for the other variables. (3)For the volleyball referees of Chinese Taipei, significant difference was obvious for age, education background, license level, years of refereeing and athletic achievement, but no similar difference was detected in the other variables. (4)It is clear that, for the volleyball referees of Chinese Taipei, a positively significant correlation was found among the motivation of participation, self-confidence and refereeing performance satisfaction.

並列關鍵字

Volleyball Referees ； Participation Motivation ； Self-confidence ； Satisfaction

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