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  • 學位論文

『綠村』 共生生態的集村規劃-以新竹縣竹北市、芎林鄉為例

Green village Synbiotic eco-village planning-An Application for Jubei and Chiunglin City Shin-Chu county

指導教授 : 喻肇青
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摘要


人類長久以來對於環境自從工業革命以後,始終抱持著人定勝天的概念,使得由經濟貿易體系為主的主流價值,始終凌駕於生態環境的關懷之上。在台灣,從民國初年至今,經濟成長迅速,工商產業發達,在整體時代的背景之下,生態環境的改變也從人工取代自然,開發行為取代現有環境開始,一步步的自然反撲,人類至今還沒有覺醒共生生態環境的重要性。 本研究針對現有新竹縣璞玉計劃1250公頃的土地開發案與新竹縣社區規劃師制度,以集村的概念,做一定程度的假設性操作,試圖以社區營造中的草根力量為出發點,連結大尺度的規劃系統,有別於以往的政府規劃作業,期望建立一套現有背景架構下,以住民生活及共生生態為基礎的規劃機制,研究背景主要分為三個研究前提,分別對於真實的問題、真實的居民以及真實的地方作深入的探討。 本研究內容的第一部份以研究者本身,實際參與式觀察的方式紀錄在地『人』的模式,並試圖提供對於大尺度規劃架構的想像,建立其後續的操作機制。 第二部分則以假設性的規劃方式,實際操作現有璞玉計劃基地內的農村土地,期望在現有計劃的開發方式外,探討真正符合在地的操作模式與規劃方案,並以社區規劃師的社區操作模式,進一步討論其真正實踐的可能性。 最後結論部分,對於整體規劃提出策略性的操作方法,並強調建立人類對於新時代共生生態環境的生態價值,創造自然生態與人文社會體系的共生環境。

並列摘要


After the industry revolution ,the human being always hold a concept of environment that man will triumph over nature for a long time .And it makes the main stream value of economic trading system keep overriding the care of ecological environment. In Taiwan,our economics grows rapidly and the industrial business property are developed vigorous from the beginning of R.O.C.. Under the background of the whole times ,the changes of ecological environment also replaced from nature to artificial, and developed behavior replaced the current environment ,the pounce on nature again after being beaten off step by step .People still haven’t be awaken by the importance of paragenesis ecological until now. The research is focus on the 1250 hectare land development case of Pu-Yu plan and the community planner system in Hsin-Chu county. They use the concept of gather village to do a hypothesize operation in specified extent and they try to find a starting point from the original power of community construction to connect with large scale of work out system. Different from the past government plan assignment, they expect to build a plan system based on the life of resident and paragenesis ecological under the current background construction. The research background are mainly divided into three premise of research to do a deep analysis : residential life, paragenesis ecological and the truely locality. The first part of research contents is using the research one himself to record local ”people” pattern in practical participated observation way and try to provide the imagination of large scale plan construction to build the follow-up operation system .The second part is using the hypothesized plan way to operate the countryside land by the station of current Pu-Yu plan. Furthermore, they use the community operation mode by community planner to discuss the real practical possibilities. The final submission part is bring tactical operation method into the whole plan and develop the ecological environment value of new era emphatically ,creating a paragenesis ecological by nature ecology and humane social system.

參考文獻


《新竹縣綜合發展計劃》,新竹縣政府主計室,2000
˙行政院農業發展委員會
˙王聽度/周序鴻譯 Christopher Alexander著
˙Calthorpe , Peter
《The Next American Metropolis : ecology , community and the American dream》, New York , 1993

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