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  • 學位論文

共生生態「城市生活區」規劃 - 以彰化市為例

Symbiotic Eco-Planning for「Urban Life Area」 - An Application for City of Chang-Hua

指導教授 : 喻肇青
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摘要


自從人類文明發跡以來,以其改造自然與利用自然優越能力,不斷地為自己創造出更有利生存環境。然而如果人類沒有節制地改造與利用自然,或只重視局部發展,短期會造成自然環境失衡;長期會使人類遭到自然界無情反撲,以致於失去其賴以維生環境。在自然與人文交織「共生生態」環境下,從都市設計專業角度而言,如何提供一個策略性空間概念,使得一個優質生活環境在真實場域中被實現。 本研究主要以人類高度聚集場域「城市」為探討對象,從景觀生態學觀點出發與效法大自然生命脈絡,藉由將自然機能與生態法則運用在城市建成區中,以改善日益惡質化空間問題,最後,作為邁向永續發展最終目標。本論文分為兩大部份,其內容如下: 第一部份為「理論工具建構部份」:首先,藉由文獻回顧與論述分析,例如:景觀生態理論、城市生態理論、近代城市綠網系統理論、共生生態提出、台灣永續發展回顧、都市更新理論…等,以歸納出共生生態「城市生活區」綜合學術理論基礎。 第二部份為「規劃設計操作部份」:最後,藉由整體空間環境調查分析,以都市計畫編定內建成區作為規劃設計操作對象,我們把城市視為其自然環境與人文環境複合土地嵌合體,藉由生態網絡復育觀念與整體空間環境調查分析歸納,我們以每個真實條件分析後單一關係整合,試圖還原出接近真實化空間模式與局部調整,以作為未來中小尺度城市內部具「歷史性共生化示範街區」規劃設計操作參考方向。

並列摘要


Even since humans for civilization,humans being never stop creating more beneficial subsist environment by their ability to transform nature and to make use of nature. However if humans don’t control transform and to make use of nature,or only importance to local development,short-term it make disequilibrium natural environment;long-term it make humans ruthless pounce on somebody again after being beaten off by natural world to lose environment of maintain. Form urban design’s professional direction,how to supply the tactics make a excellent life environment be realized in true place by natural and the human environment of「Symbiotic Ecology」. This thesis main targets the urban,a place where humans highly gathered. Beginning form the landscape ecology’s point and learning form the natural life pulse. By applying the natural function and ecology rule to the urban’s built area,we can take the worsening space programs to be the targets of sustainable development. Finally,by moving toward to the definitive goal of sustainable developing. This thesis composes of two sections as follows: The first section is theory’s tool constitution. First,by reviewing documents and analyzing discuss,for instance,landscape ecology’s theory ,urban ecology’s theory,modern urban green net system’s theory,symbiotic ecology’s issue,reviewing development of taiwan’s sustainable development,Urban Regeneration’s theory,we can induce the synthesize theory-foundation of Symbiotic Ecology’s「Urban Life Area」. The second section is the designing practice. Finally,by investigating analysis of whole space environment,the designing practice main targets the built area where edited by urban plan. Let us compare the urban to a complex land mosaic where complects the urban’s natural environment and human environment. By returning the concept of ecological network and investigating analysis of whole space environment,we can unite the single relationship which analyzed by every true condition and try to return near the true space patterns and local calibrations. we will take a future referable direction to be the normal or small scale urban’s history symbiotic service streets designing practices.

參考文獻


  • 財團法人都市更新研究發展基金會
  • 陳逸杰 等譯、John Ormsbee Simonds 著
    <Reviving the City:Towards Sustainable Urban Development>,FOE.,1991
    <Land Mosaics—The Ecology of Landscapes and Regions>,Cambridge University Press.,1996
    參考書目

    被引用紀錄


    胡家綺(2007)。以共生觀點探討台北市生態都市發展原則〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2007.00207
    黃淑俐(2004)。隱藏於舊街廓中的非計畫性空間形式探討—以台南市街巷空間發展為例〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200400678

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