室內設計師與其木工團隊因本身所接受的教育訓練、個性及工作經驗不同,所以在進行施工現場圖說溝通時,往往會因個人觀念或專業對施工設計有所堅持而產生爭執。本研究所要探討的是住宅室內設計施工過程中室內設計師與木工之互動探討,利用實際參與勘察研究找出能夠運用於實務案例中的互動溝通元素,在有效率且在氣氛良好之下進行施工,並減少施工過程中不必要之耗損,以呈現令業主及設計師都滿意的作品。有默契的設計師與木工團隊,不僅可以為業主帶來更好的施工設計與品質,亦同時可降低在施工過程中因施工錯誤所產生的損耗成本。本研究的研究方法是以案例做分析研究,共分為三個實務案例,二案例位於桃園,一案例位於台北。本研究利用與室內設計師合作,以實際案例參與觀察及訪問的方式,觀察施工過程中室內設計師與木工工班互動溝通並詳加記錄。資料收集方法為實際參與觀察設計師與木工之間互動的對話、收集設計師現場手繪資料與設計圖面。資料的分析方法以實際觀察與記錄方式,整理出如何實際與木工進行溝通而不影響工程順利進行。本研究的研究步驟為收集資料,現場實際參與案例觀察,分析案例、檢討施工過程中互動缺失及重要訊息對話,再藉由施工管理等相關書籍,閱讀分析整理出互動溝通要件,最後希望本研究整理的施工階段設計師與木工溝通要件分析,可以為設計從業人員帶來溝通上的協助。
Due to different training background, personality and working experiences, the interior designer and carpentry worker team might have communication problems during the construction process. The better qualities of communication between design and build team will not only provide fine space for the client, but also reduce construction mistakes and to make cost down. The purpose of this research is to explore interactions between interior designer and carpentry work team during the construction period of the house interior design. The research method of this study was the case study which included three cases. Apart from collecting design drawings, this study observed and recorded the oral communications between the interior designer and carpentry work team, the designer’s on-site drawings, as well as other forms of interactions. The data analysis method of this research was based on the observations which indicated a communication framework. The research steps of this study included data collect, on-site observation, case studies, communication problems analysis and to discuss important interactive information. Finally, this study identified communication elements during the construction period according to the observations and relevant literatures. The implications of this research are to assist better communications between the two professions, and to provide the interaction elements for the interior design students.