基於樹莓派和無線感測網路應用於溫室監控系統

Design of Greenhouse Monitoring and Control System Based on Raspberry Pi and Wireless Sensor Network

許家翔(Chia-Hsiang Hsu)

指導教授 ： 鍾文耀

中原大學/工學院/電子工程研究所/碩士(2015年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201500365

摘要

本論文研究目的為利用2.4GHz無線通訊技術建立一應用於溫室監控之無線感測網路系統，具有低成本、低功耗和高擴充性、可複製性等特性，可量測並記錄溫室中的環境參數，藉以輔助農場管理者即時掌握，獲得更高的產量與品質。
本論文比較兩種2.4GHz無線通訊晶片WIFI架構的ESP8266及Zigbee架構的CC2530，分別建立無線感測網路並比較其耗電量及穩定性；運用樹莓派做為整合裝置，可同時蒐集ESP8266及CC2530環境感測資料，並運用webcam監測產生縮時影像，供農場管理人員參考；以及運用樹莓派建立LAMP架構的HTTP SERVER人機介面，運用PHP網頁方式將資訊即時傳遞至手機或各式終端裝置。

關鍵字

精緻農業、溫室監控、無線感測網路 、ZigBee、CC2530、WIFI、ESP8266

並列摘要

The main purpose of this research is using 2.4GHz wireless technology to creat a greenhouse monitoring wireless sensor network system with low cost, low power consumption and high scalability, reliability .
It can measuring and recording the greenhouse environmental parameters, in order to assist farm managers getting immediate data to maintain higher yields and quality.
This paper compares two difference 2.4GHz SOC chip, WIFI systems ESP8266 and Zigbee systems CC2530, compare its power consumption and stability in green house; integrated two kind device parameter collected into Raspberry Pi, and manufacture time-lapse video by webcam to assist farm managers reference; create HTTP server and PHP website in raspberry Pi to transmit information to cell phone or various terminal devices.

並列關鍵字

ESP8266 ； WIFI ； CC2530 ； ZigBee ； wireless sensor network ； greenhouse monitoring

參考文獻

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[15] ZigBee Alliance, “ZigBee Specification”, Jan 17 2008